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Triglycerides and ethyl esters of phenylalkanoic acid and phenylalkenoic acid useful in the treatment of various disorders

Patent 6060510 Issued on May 9, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 25, 2019. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 317901 filed on 05/25/1999

US Classes:

514/533, Compound contains two or more C(=O)O groups indirectly bonded together by only conalent bonds514/532, Z-C(=O)-O-Y, wherein Z contains a benzene ring514/547, Compound contains two or more C(=O)O groups514/549, Z radical contains carbon to carbon unsaturation514/552, Z contains an unbroken chain of at least seven carbon atoms bonded directly to the C(=O) group514/558, Higher fatty acid or salt thereof514/814, ANEMIA514/815, Sickle cell514/885IMMUNE RESPONSE AFFECTING DRUG

Examiners

Primary: Carr, Deborah D.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 94-22494 WO 10/13/1994

International Class

A61K 031/235

Abstract

Two new forms of prodrug for phenylacetate, of even congeners of phenylalkanoic acid and phenylalkenoic acids, which are the phenylalkanoic or phenylalkenoic esters of glycerol, or the ethyl esters of phenylalkanoic acid or phenylalkenoic acids. These forms of the drugs provide a convenient dosage form of the drugs. The prodrugs of the invention are useful to treat patients with diseases of nitrogen accumulation, patients with certain ଲ-hemoglobinopathies, anemia, and cancer.

Other References

  • Walsh et al., Chemical Abstract vol. 112, No. 231744, 1990
  • Chemical Abstract, vol. 116, No. 46308, Seiki et al, "Homogenous Pharmaceutical Emulsions Containing Nonsteriodal Analogesics and Inflammation Inhibitors", 1991
  • Walsh et al., The Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol. 265, No. 8, pp. 4373-4381 (1990), sn-1,2-Diacylgylcerol Kinase of Escherichia coli
  • Newmark et al., "Butyrate and Phenylacetate as Differentiating Agents: Practical Problems and Opportunities", Jour. of Cell. Biochem., Supplement 22: 247-253(1995)
  • Chen et al., "Tributyrin: A Prodrug of Butyric Acid for Potential Clincial Applicaitn in Differentiation Therapy", Cancer Res., 54:3494-3499(1994)
  • Lea et al., "Butyramide and Monobutyrin: Growth Inhibitory and Differentiating Agents", Anticancer Res., 13: 145-150 (1993)
  • Brusilow et al., Metabolism, vol. 42, No. 10 Oct., 1993, pp. 1336-1339, "Restoration of Nitrogen Homeostasis in a Man with Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency"
  • Maestri et al., "Prospective treatment of urea cycle disorders", pp. 923-928, 1991
  • Georges Darzens et al.: "Preparation de quelques glycerides phenylaliphatiques et leur reduction en alcools . . . ", Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de L'Academie des Sciences., vol. 205, Oct. 18, 1937, pp. 682-68
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