U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Apparatus for packaging article groups

Patent 6058679 Issued on May 9, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 22, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

2678151

3513623

3524295

3555770

3645068

3660961

3778959

Selector device for firearms
Patent #: 4642927
Issued on: 02/17/1987
Inventor: Zamacola

Vertical cartoning assembly and method
Patent #: 4802324
Issued on: 02/07/1989
Inventor: Everson

Carton loading machine
Patent #: 4936077
Issued on: 06/26/1990
Inventor: Langen, et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 010728 filed on 01/22/1998

US Classes:

53/448, Single layer forming53/447Stacking upon another before packaging

Examiners

Primary: Moon, Daniel

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

B65B 035/30

Abstract

A method and apparatus for packaging flat or stacked cylindrical article groups into a packaging unit such as a paperboard carton wherein at least one stream of cylindrical articles are conveyed single file in parallel lanes into a staging area where the lanes terminate, thereby directing the articles into a closest packing formation. Articles are moved in closest packing formation through the staging area over a deadplate toward one of a plurality of containers moving in a generally linear direction parallel to a carton line. An angle of approximately 60° between the staging area and a container in position for receiving articles orients a row of articles in closest packing formation parallel with the open front end of that container. As articles enter the container, each row of articles rolls over the previous row, causing articles to be arranged in a rectangular array in the container. When the container is filled with articles, flow of articles stops and a bar is engaged to clamp a row of articles adjacent to the filled container between the bar and the deadplate. The back of the container is moved away from the articles therein to allow the last row of articles in the full container to pass by articles constrained by the bar without scratching or otherwise damaging the articles when the filled container is moved. The filled container is moved away from the clamped articles, an empty container is moved into position to receive articles, and the bar is disengaged to allow articles to flow into the container. Articles in the container are subsequently loaded into a carton on the carton line.

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