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Antiviral phosphonomethoxy nucleotide analogs having increased oral bioavailability

Patent 6043230 Issued on March 28, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 19, 2019. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Antiviral (phosphonomethoxy)methoxy purine/pyrimidine derivatives
Patent #: 5386030
Issued on: 01/31/1995
Inventor: Kim, et al.

Antiviral phosphonomethyoxy nucleotide analogs having increased oral bioavarilability Patent #: 5922695
Issued on: 07/13/1999
Inventor: Arimilli, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 314606 filed on 05/19/1999

US Classes:

514/81, Nonshared hetero atoms in at least two rings of the polycyclo ring system514/86, Nitrogen atoms occupy 1 and 3- positions544/243, Phosphorus attached directly or indirectly to the diazine ring by nonionic bonding544/244Polycyclo ring system having the diazine ring as one of the cyclos

Examiners

Primary: Shah, Mukund J.
Assistant: Sripada, Pavanaram K.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A61K 031/675
C07F 009/651.2

Abstract

Novel compounds are provided that comprise esters of antiviral phosphonomethoxy nucleotide analogs with carbonates and/or carbamates having the structure -OC(R2)2 OC(O) X(R)a, wherein R2 independently is H, C1 -C12 alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkyenylaryl, alkynylaryl, alkaryl, arylalkynyl, arylalkenyl or arylalkyl which is unsubstituted or is substituted with halo, azido, nitro or OR3 in which R3 is C1 -C12 alkyl; X is N or O; R is independently H, C1 -C12 alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkyenylaryl, alkynylaryl, alkaryl, arylalkynyl, arylalkenyl or arylalkyl which is unsubstituted or is substituted with halo, axido, nitro, --O--, --N=, --NR4 --, --N(R4)2 -- or OR3, R4 independently is --H or C1 -C8 alkyl, provided that at least one R is not H; and a is 1 or 2, with the proviso that when a is 2 and X is N, (a) two R groups can be taken together to form a carbocycle or oxygen-containing heterocycle, or (b) one R additionally can be OR3. The compounds are useful as intermediates for the preparation of antiviral compounds or oligonucleotides, or are useful for administration directly to patients for antiviral therapy or prophylaxis. Embodiments are particularly useful when administered orally.

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