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US Patent 6041939 - Beneficiation with selective flocculation using hydroxamates

US Patent Issued on March 28, 2000
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 20, 2018Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A process which uses selective flocculation with hydroxamates for the beneficiation of mixtures of mineral particles (such as kaolin clays). The increased selectivity of hydroxamates for certain mineral phases within kaolin clays and other mixtures of mineral particles improves the process over selective flocculation processes utilizing other activators.

Other References

  • Clauss et al.; Selective Flocculation of Cassiterite in Mixtures with Quartz Using a Modified Polyacrylamide Flocculant; 1976; International Journal of Mineral Preocessing; vol. 3; pp. 27-34
  • Shankar et al.; Selective Flocculation of Iron Oxide-Kaolin Mixtures Using a Modified Polyacrylamide Flocculant; Aug. 1988; Bulletin of Material Science; vol. 10; No. 5; pp. 423-433
  • D.R. Nagaraj; The Chemistry and Application of Chelating or Complexing Agents in Minerals Separations; 1988; Reagents in Mineral Technology; Chapter 9; pp. 257-334
  • Krishnan et al.; Polymeric Flocculants; 1988; Reagents in Mineral Technology; Chapter 16; pp. 485-51

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 045842 filed on 03/20/1998

US Classes:

209/5, Deflocculation and flocculation209/3, PRECEDENT PREPARATION OF ITEMS OR MATERIALS TO FACILITATE SEPARATION210/723, Utilizing precipitant, flocculant, or coagulant, each with accelerator or with each other or plural precipitants, flocculants, or coagulants423/23, Group IB metal (Cu, Ag, or Au)423/69, Group IVB metal (Ti, Zr, or Hf)423/155Alkaline earth metal (Mg, Ca, Sr, or Ba)

Field of Search

209/3, PRECEDENT PREPARATION OF ITEMS OR MATERIALS TO FACILITATE SEPARATION209/4, Selective differentiation209/5, Deflocculation and flocculation423/23, Group IB metal (Cu, Ag, or Au)423/69, Group IVB metal (Ti, Zr, or Hf)423/155, Alkaline earth metal (Mg, Ca, Sr, or Ba)210/723, Utilizing precipitant, flocculant, or coagulant, each with accelerator or with each other or plural precipitants, flocculants, or coagulants210/725, Utilizing organic precipitant210/736Derived from alkyl halide or epihalophydrin reactant

Examiners

Primary: Nguyen, Tan T.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

2660303, 3701417, 3808021, 3826365, 3837482, 3857781, 3862027, 4604369, Method of beneficiating kaolin clay utilizing ammonium salts
Issued on: 08/05/1986
Inventor: Shi
4629556, Purification of kaolin clay by froth flotation using hydroxamate collectors
Issued on: 12/16/1986
Inventor: Yoon ,   et al.
4871466, Novel collectors and processes for making and using same
Issued on: 10/03/1989
Inventor: Wang ,   et al.
4929343, Novel collectors and processes for making and using same
Issued on: 05/29/1990
Inventor: Wang, et al.
5368745, Method of flocculating low metal oxide content solids in a liquid
Issued on: 11/29/1994
Inventor: Rothenberg, et al.
5516435, Blends of hydroxamated polymer emulsions with polyacrylate emulsions
Issued on: 05/14/1996
Inventor: Lewellyn
5522986, 5535890, Method for separating mixture of finely divided minerals
Issued on: 07/16/1996
Inventor: Behl, et al.
5584394, Colored titaniferous coating pigment obtained as a flocculated by-product in a kaolin purification process
Issued on: 12/17/1996
Inventor: Behl, et al.
5603411, Method for separating mixture of finely divided minerals
Issued on: 02/18/1997
Inventor: Williams, et al.
5685900, Method for beneficiating discolored kaolin to produce high brightness coating clay
Issued on: 11/11/1997
Inventor: Yuan, et al.
5810998Process for improving the brightness of fine-grained kaolin clays
Issued on: 09/22/1998
Inventor: Arrington-Webb, et al.

Foreign Patent References

  • 1122730 CA 04/16/1982
  • 1154771 DE. 09/16/1963

International Class

B03B 001/00

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