Patent References 3105044 3232430 3568847 Device for transforming a fluid flow Flow restrictor Patent #: 5771922 InventorApplicationNo. 185273 filed on 11/03/1998US Classes:210/512.1, TANGENTIAL FLOW OR CENTRIFUGAL FLUID ACTION55/459.1, Tangential gas inlet opening in casing55/459.3, Scroll55/459.4, Inflow nozzle or vane209/138, Vertical current209/718, Guide vane209/720, Including specific underflow outlet feature (e.g., apex discharge, etc.)209/721, Including specific overflow outlet feature (e.g., adjustable vortex finder, shape, size, etc.)209/732, Including specific overflow discharge feature (e.g., adjustable vortex finder, shape, size, etc.)209/733, Including specific underflow discharge feature (e.g., apex construction, secondary vortex chamber, etc.)210/788Introducing liquid tangentiallyExaminersPrimary: Reifsnyder, David A.Attorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassB01D 021/26AbstractA hydrocyclone separator (10) has an outer housing (12) including an upper housing portion (14) and a lower housing portion (16). Upper housing portion (14) has a cylindrical chamber (22) and an involuted entrance (20) to cylindrical chamber (22). A vortex finder tube (24) has a flaring lower end portion (29). A solid core (34) is mounted within finder tube (24) and extends downwardly from finder tube (24) a distance at least equal to 11/2% times the inner diameter of the entrance orifice or opening (30) of finder tube (24). The outer peripheral surface (40) of solid core (34) tapers downwardly and is generally parallel to the inner peripheral surface (44) of lower tapered chamber (46). A strong interface (48) is formed between the downwardly extending outer vortex and the upwardly extending inner vortex with minimal turbulence and intermingling of particles between the inner and outer vortices. | |