U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Low-noise SQUID

Patent 6023161 Issued on February 8, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 27, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Multispectral superconductive quantum detector
Patent #: 5532485
Issued on: 07/02/1996
Inventor: Bluzer, et al.

Complex superconducting quantum interference device and circuit Patent #: 5625290
Issued on: 04/29/1997
Inventor: You

Inventors

Application

No. 032171 filed on 02/27/1998

US Classes:

324/248, Superconductive magnetometers505/162, Magnetic field sensing system or device (e.g., SQUID, etc.)505/846Using superconductive quantum interference device (i.e., SQUID): (Class 324/248)

Examiners

Primary: Patidar, Jay

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

G01R 033/02
G01R 033/035

Abstract

The present invention comprises a high-transition-temperature superconducting device having low-magnitude low-frequency noise-characteristics in magnetic fields comprising superconducting films wherein the films have a width that is less than or equal to a critical width, wC, which depends on an ambient magnetic field. For operation in the Earth's magnetic field, the critical width is about 6 micrometers (μm). When made with film widths of about 4 μm an inventive high transition-temperature, superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) excluded magnetic flux vortices up to a threshold ambient magnetic field of about 100 microTesla (μT). SQUIDs were fabricated having several different film strip patterns. When the film strip width was kept at about 4 μm, the SQUIDs exhibited essentially no increase in low-frequency noise, even when cooled in static magnetic fields of magnitude up to 100 μT. Furthermore, the mutual inductance between the inventive devices and a seven-turn spiral coil was at least 85% of that for inductive coupling to a conventional SQUID.

Other References

  • R. Cantor, et al. "Low-Noise, Single-Layer YBa2 Cu3 O7-x DC SQUID Magnetometers at 77 K", IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 5, No. 2, Jun. 1995, pp. 2927-2930
  • Dantsker, et al. Addendum: "Low Noise YBa2 Cu3 O7-x -SrTio3 -YBa2 Cu3 O7-x Multilayers for Improved Superconducting Magnetometers", Appl. Phys. Lett. 67(5), Jul. 31, 1995, pp. 725-726
  • Drung, et al. "Integrated Yba2 Cu3 O7-x Magnetometer for Biomagnetic Measurements", Appl. Phys. Lett. 68 (10), Mar. 4, 1996, pp. 1421-1423
  • Dantsker, et al. "High-Tc Super Conducting Quantum Interference Devices with Slots or Holes: Low 1/f Noise in Ambient Magnetic Fields", Appl. Phys. Lett. 70 (15), Apr. 14, 1997, pp. 2037-203
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