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Hydroentangled nonwoven composites

Patent 6022818 Issued on February 8, 2000. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 2, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 627837 filed on 04/02/1996

US Classes:

442/384, Hydroentangled15/209.1, Wiper, dauber, or polisher28/104, By fluid jet needling or perforating28/105, Through backing and support members442/389, Separate nonwoven fabric layers comprise chemically different strand or fiber material442/408, Hydroentangled nonwoven fabric442/415, Containing at least two chemically different strand or fiber materials442/417, Including particulate material other than strand or fiber material604/374, Cellulose or cellulosic materials604/378Containing layers having differing absorption characteristics (e.g., flow control, wicking, etc.)

Examiners

Primary: Cannon, James C.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 841938 CA 05/14/1970
  • 0128667A2 EP 12/14/1984
  • 0220640A2 EP 05/14/1987
  • 0 235 309 EP 09/14/1987
  • 0240009A2 EP 10/14/1987
  • 0 308 320 EP 03/14/1989
  • 0 492 554 EP 07/14/1992
  • 0 540 041 EP 05/14/1993
  • 0 577 156 EP 05/14/1994
  • 0625602A1 EP 11/14/1994
  • 91/10413 WO 07/14/1991
  • 94/29505 WO 12/14/1994
  • 96/07783 WO 03/14/1996

International Classes

A61F 013/46
B32B 005/08
B32B 005/26
B32B 005/30

Abstract

Disclosed herein is an entangled nonwoven composite made from absorbent fibers such as wood pulp fibers and matrix fibers such as polyolefin staple fibers. The absorbent fibers are entangled with the matrix fibers in such a manner so that the composite has an absorbent-rich side and a matrix-rich side. Intermediate the two exterior sides there is an entangled interior portion made from a mixture of the absorbent and matrix fibers. The composite is particularly well-suited for use in multifunctional handling of fluids such as, for example, body fluids which are absorbed by personal care absorbent articles. The matrix fiber portion of the composite acts as a fluid intake region while the absorbent fiber portion acts as a fluid retention region and the portion of the composite intermediate the two exterior surfaces acts as a fluid transfer region.

Other References

  • JP 03 231 662 A (Kanae:KK) Oct. 15, 1991 & Database WPI Section Ch, Week 9148 Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class D22, AN 91-348765 See Abstract
  • JP 04 289 257 A (UNI Carm Corp) Oct. 14, 1992 & Database WPI Section Ch, Week 9248 Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class A94, AN 92-392445 See Abstract
  • Bernard M. Lichstein, "Demand Wettability, A New Method For Measuring Absorbency Characteristics of Fabrics", 1974, pp. 129-14
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