U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Singulating apparatus for a mail handling system

Patent 6003857 Issued on December 21, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 3, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Apparatus for feeding sheet articles
Patent #: 4893804
Issued on: 01/16/1990
Inventor: Sasage, et al.

Mail singulating apparatus
Patent #: 4909499
Issued on: 03/20/1990
Inventor: O'Brien, et al.

Reverse belt singulating apparatus
Patent #: 4978114
Issued on: 12/18/1990
Inventor: Holbrook

Apparatus for repairing a perforated brick in a metallurgical vessel
Patent #: 4995596
Issued on: 02/26/1991
Inventor: Rothfuss, et al.

Document singulating apparatus
Patent #: 5074540
Issued on: 12/24/1991
Inventor: Belec, et al.

Document singulating apparatus for feeding upright documents of varying thickness
Patent #: 5238236
Issued on: 08/24/1993
Inventor: Belec, et al.

Ingestion roller for mixed mail feeder
Patent #: 5431385
Issued on: 07/11/1995
Inventor: Holbrook

Sheet feeding device with adjustable feeding and inversely-rotating rollers Patent #: 5449162
Issued on: 09/12/1995
Inventor: Saito, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 943407 filed on 10/03/1997

US Classes:

271/122, By restrainer having rearwardly moving surface271/126, With means to urge pack toward separator271/150, Supported by moving conveyor belt271/258.02Interrupts feeding upstream only

Examiners

Primary: Terrell, William E.
Assistant: Bower, Kenneth W

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

B65H 001/08
B65H 001/02
B65H 003/52
B65H 002/02

Abstract

A singulator apparatus includes a forwardly driving device and a reverse driving mechanism which operate together to separate individual articles from a stack of articles being transported thereto from an upstream feeding device. The singulator further includes a sensor which detects the presence of articles at the articles ingestion nip defined between the forwardly driving device and the reverse driving mechanism. A controller stops operation of the feeding device upon detection of the presence of articles by the sensor and initiate feeding by the feeding device if no articles are sensed by the sensor.

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