U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Fire detection method and apparatus using overlapping spectral bands

Patent 5995008 Issued on November 30, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 7, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3824391

3859520

Detection of presence or absence of flames
Patent #: 3940753
Issued on: 02/24/1976
Inventor: Muller

Discriminating fire sensor
Patent #: 4101767
Issued on: 07/18/1978
Inventor: Lennington ,   et al.

Flame sensing system
Patent #: 4160163
Issued on: 07/03/1979
Inventor: Nakauchi

Two channel optical flame detector
Patent #: 4206454
Issued on: 06/03/1980
Inventor: Schapira ,   et al.

Optical flame and explosion detection system and method
Patent #: 4220857
Issued on: 09/02/1980
Inventor: Bright

Flame detector
Patent #: 4280058
Issued on: 07/21/1981
Inventor: Tar

Dual spectrum infrared fire sensor
Patent #: 4296324
Issued on: 10/20/1981
Inventor: Kern ,   et al.

Fire and explosion detection
Patent #: 4357534
Issued on: 11/02/1982
Inventor: Ball

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 852086 filed on 05/07/1997

US Classes:

340/578, By radiant energy250/339.15Sensing flame or explosion

Examiners

Primary: Hofsass, Jeffery
Assistant: Huang, Sihong

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 1 550 334 GB. 08/13/1979
  • WO 97/32288 WO. 09/13/1997

International Class

G08B 017/12

Abstract

An optical fire detector employs two or more sensors operating a different spectral bands. The spectral bands are selected to have approximately coincident cut-off wavelengths in order to make the detector's ability to positively identify a fire more uniform over its field of view. The use of three overlapping spectral bands provides the detector with enhanced detection capabilities for large, hot fires that behave like black body radiators.

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