U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Compressed air driven disposable hand tool having a rotor with radially moving vanes

Patent 5984654 Issued on November 16, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 26, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 979538 filed on 11/26/1997

US Classes:

418/236, NON-RADIALLY POSITIONED SLIDING VANE OR ABUTMENT415/141, Yieldingly or pivotedly mounted or flexible blade415/904, TOOL DRIVE TURBINE (E.G., DENTAL DRILL, ETC.)418/266, Spring biased433/132Rotary fluid turbine

Examiners

Primary: Freay, Charles G.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 646193 DE. 06/24/2013
  • 803306 DE. 07/24/2013
  • 102433 NZ. 05/24/2013
  • 12584 SE. 03/24/2013
  • 2154283 GB. 09/24/1985
  • 2209284 GB 05/24/1989

International Class

F03C 002/00

Abstract

A fluid reaction device (10) is provided having a rotor (90) with vanes (92) pivotably connected thereto. The device (10) includes an entrance (30) for elevated pressure fluid and an outlet (40) for discharge of the fluid after contacting the rotor (90). The elevated pressure fluid passes from the entrance (30) into a high pressure area. The high pressure area is in contact with inlet ports (74) accessing a cylinder (70) within the device (10). The cylinder (70) supports the rotor (90) with a rotational axis (M) of the rotor (90) off center with respect to a central axis (N) of the cylinder (72). The elevated pressure fluid causes the rotor (90) and an attached output shaft (97) to rotate. The rotor (90) includes a trunk (24) with a plurality of posts (93) extending therefrom and with vanes (92) connected to the posts (93) through hinges (94). The vanes (92) can pivot from a first position collapsed against the trunk (24) to a second position spaced away from the trunk (24). The vanes (92) thus can contact a cylindrical wall of the cylinder (70) while the rotor (90) rotates. Exhaust ports (76) are spaced from the inlet ports (74) and provide communication with a low pressure area which exhausts low pressure fluid to the outlet (40).

Other References

  • Denticator; product brochure; 1990; entire brochure
  • Oralsafe; Advertisement for Oralsafe Disposable Handpiece; Dentistry Today Trade Journal; Aug., 1992; entire advertisement
  • SmartPractice; Advertisement for a small angle prophy angle; entire advertisement, Date Unknown
  • Dental Products Report; "Disposable Handpice", Nov. 1992, p. 96
  • Diversified Dental Supply, Inc., advertisement for disposable high speed hand pieces, entire ad Date Unknown
  • The National Magazine for Dental Hygiene Professionals, Product Report, "Prophy Cups", Jan., 1992, p. 38
  • Dental Products Report, New Products, "Prophy Cup", Jan. 1992, pae 30
  • Oralsafe; Advertisement for Oralsafe disposable handpieces; Impact, The Newsmagazine of the Academy of General Dentisrty, Dec., 1992; entire advertisemen
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