Solubilization of pharmaceutical substances in an organic solvent and preparation of pharmaceutical powders using the same
Patent 5981474 Issued on November 9, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: June 17, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
514/2, Peptide containing (e.g., protein, peptones, fibrinogen, etc.) DOAI424/450, Liposomes424/489, Particulate form (e.g., powders, granules, beads, microcapsules, and pellets)514/21, Produced by or extracted from animal tissue530/412, Separation or purification530/418, Precipitation530/419, With added material530/427Physical treatment
Provided is a method for preparing a true, homogeneous solution of a pharmaceutical substance dissolved in an organic solvent in which the pharmaceutical substance is not normally soluble. Solubilization is obtained by forming a hydrophobic ion pair complex involving the pharmaceutical substance and an amphiphilic material. The resulting organic solution may be further processed to prepare pharmaceutical powders. A biodegradable polymer may be co-dissolved with the pharmaceutical substance and the amphiphilic material and may be incorporated into a pharmaceutical powder. A preferred method for preparing pharmaceutical powders is to subject the organic solution to gas antisolvent precipitation using a supercritical gas antisolvent such as carbon dioxide. Also provided is a method for making hollow particles having a fiber-like shape which would provide enhanced retention time in the stomach if ingested by a human or animal host.
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