U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Polyurethane elastomer actuator

Patent 5977685 Issued on November 2, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 3, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3772537

Transducer for generation and detection of shear waves
Patent #: 4245172
Issued on: 01/13/1981
Inventor: Shirley

Spiral piezoelectric rotary actuator
Patent #: 4435667
Issued on: 03/06/1984
Inventor: Kolm ,   et al.

Piezoelectric polymer laminates for torsional and bending modal control
Patent #: 4868447
Issued on: 09/19/1989
Inventor: Lee ,   et al.

Piezoelectric electronic switch
Patent #: 5231326
Issued on: 07/27/1993
Inventor:

Piezoelectric device
Patent #: 5376857
Issued on: 12/27/1994
Inventor: Takeuchi, et al.

Self biasing charging member Patent #: 5610795
Issued on: 03/11/1997
Inventor: Snelling

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 660061 filed on 06/03/1996

US Classes:

310/311, Piezoelectric elements and devices310/330, Bending type310/332, Multimorph310/800PIEZOELECTRIC POLYMERS (E.G., MYLAR, PVDF)

Examiners

Primary: Jones, Deborah
Assistant: Lam, Cathy F.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H04R 017/00

Foreign Application Priority Data

1996-02-15 JP

Abstract

A polyurethane elastomer actuator comprising a polyurethane elastomer 1 capable of deforming due to the orientation by an electric field, wherein the shrinkage displacement occurring at the time of the application of an electric field is transformed into other displacement. This polyurethane elastomer actuator does not require electrolyte and high voltage. Since it is not accompanied by chemical reactions and heat generation, its durability hardly deteriorates. This actuator deforms largely during driving.

Other References

  • 07-240544, Polyurethane Elastomer Actuator; Kasazaki et al.,Patent Abstracts of Japan, Sep. 1995
  • 06-85339, Polyurethane Elastomer Actuator; Hirai et al., Patent Abstracts of Japan, Mar. 199
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