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Ultra high density flash memory having vertically stacked devices

Patent 5973352 Issued on October 26, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject August 20, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Process for high density flash EPROM cell
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Method of cleaning high density inductively coupled plasma chamber using capacitive coupling
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Inventor: Sandhu

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Inventor

Application

No. 915197 filed on 08/20/1997

US Classes:

257/315, With floating gate electrode257/E21.693, For vertical channel (EPO)257/E27.103, Electrically programmable ROM (EPO)257/E27.112, Including insulator on semiconductor, e.g. SOI (silicon on insulator) (EPO)365/185.03, Multiple values (e.g., analog)365/185.06, Segregated columns438/212Vertical channel

Examiners

Primary: Monin, Donald L. Jr.
Assistant: Weiss, Howard

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H01L 029/788
H01L 029/76
G11C 011/34

Abstract

An ultra high density flash EEPROM provides increased nonvolatile storage capacity. A memory array includes densely packed memory cells, each cell having a pillar of semiconductor material that extends outwardly from a working surface of a substrate. The pillar includes source/drain and body regions and has a number of sides. A pair of vertically stacked floating gates is included on at least one of two sides of the pillar. A control gate line also passes through each memory cell. Each memory cell is associated with a control gate line so as to allow selective storage and retrieval of data on the floating gates of the cell. Both bulk semiconductor and silicon-on-insulator embodiments are provided. If a floating gate transistor is used to store a single bit of data, an area of only F2 is needed per bit of data, where F is the minimum lithographic feature size. If multiple charge states (more than two) are used, an area of less than F2 is needed per bit of data.

Other References

  • Jung, T., et al., "A 117-mm2 3.3-V Only 128-Mb Multilevel Nand Flash Memory for Mass Storage Applications", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 31, 1575-1582, (Nov. 1996
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