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Automatically optimized combustion control

Patent 5971747 Issued on October 26, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 30, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventors

Application

No. 223639 filed on 12/30/1998

US Classes:

431/12, Controlling or proportioning feed431/75, By combustion or combustion zone sensor431/76, Combustion product composition sensor706/16, Learning task706/23, Control706/25Learning method

Examiners

Primary: Jones, Larry

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

F23N 011/44

Abstract

Systems and methods are disclosed that optimize the combustion process in various reactors, furnaces, and internal combustion engines. Video cameras are used to evaluate the combustion flame grade. Depending on the desired form, standard or special video devices, or beam scanning devices, are used to image the combustion flame and by-products. The video device generates and outputs image signals during various phases of, and at various locations in, the combustion process. Other forms of sensors monitor and generate data signals defining selected parameters of the combustion process, such as air flow, fuel flow, turbulence, exhaust and inlet valve openings, etc. In a preferred form, a neural networks initially processes the image data and characterizes the combustion flame. A fuzzy logic controller and associated fuzzy logic rule base analyzes the image data from the neural network, along with other sensor information. The fuzzy logic controller determines and generates control signals defining adjustments necessary to optimize the combustion process.

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