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Apparatus and method for real-time spectral alignment for open-path fourier transform infrared spectrometers

Patent 5959730 Issued on September 28, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 17, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Apparatus and method for detection of molecular vapors in an atmospheric region
Patent #: 5563982
Issued on: 10/08/1996
Inventor: Wang, et al.

Apparatus and method for real-time spectral alignment for open-path fourier transform infrared spectrometers Patent #: 5790250
Issued on: 08/04/1998
Inventor: Wang, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 992227 filed on 12/17/1997

US Classes:

356/451, Spectroscopy356/498Displacement or distance

Examiners

Primary: Kim, Robert H.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G01B 009/02

Abstract

An improved method for use with an open-path fast Fourier infrared spectrometer performs real-time, spectral alignment on measured interferograms to reduce measuremental errors. The improved method includes the step of selecting a plurality of water-vapor lines in a defined spectral region and comparing the centerline of these measured water vapor lines to a reference library. From these comparisons, the spectrometer calculates correction factors to apply to the spectrometer bandwidth. The improved spectrometer performs transform functions on selected segments of the spectrometer bandwidth which introduce integer-continuous corrective shifts on subsequently measured interferogram data.

Other References

  • Douglas F. Elliott, Handbook of Digital Signal Processing Engineering Applications, 234-237, 633-673 (1987)
  • David M. Haaland and Robert G. Easterling, Application of New Least-squares Methods for the Quantitative Infrared Analysis of Multicomponent Samples, 665-673, Applied Spectroscopy vol. 36, No. 6, (1982)
  • C. David Wang, Comparison of Phase Error Correction Techniques for Fourier Transform Spectrometers, 3-17 to 3-26, Topics in Engineering, vol. VII (1996
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