U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

System for imaging an ocular fundus semi-automatically at high resolution and wide field

Patent 5943116 Issued on August 24, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 31, 2018. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3914032

Eye-fundus camera easy for alignment of pupil
Patent #: 3936844
Issued on: 02/03/1976
Inventor: Matsumura

Optical instrument for examining the eye fundus
Patent #: 4068932
Issued on: 01/17/1978
Inventor: Ohta ,   et al.

Ophthalmoscopic optical system
Patent #: 4132466
Issued on: 01/02/1979
Inventor: Matsumura

Method and device for detecting distance between eye-examining instrument and eye
Patent #: 4196979
Issued on: 04/08/1980
Inventor: Kohayakawa ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for examining and photographing the ocular fundus
Patent #: 4238142
Issued on: 12/09/1980
Inventor: Richards ,   et al.

Eye fundus observing optical system
Patent #: 4248506
Issued on: 02/03/1981
Inventor: Takahashi

Ophthalmological instrument
Patent #: 4249802
Issued on: 02/10/1981
Inventor: Muchel ,   et al.

Eye fundus camera
Patent #: 4266861
Issued on: 05/12/1981
Inventor: Sawa

Eye fundus observing and photographing optical system
Patent #: 4423932
Issued on: 01/03/1984
Inventor: Takahashi

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 052117 filed on 03/31/1998

US Classes:

351/221Including illuminator

Examiners

Primary: Manuel, George

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61B 003/00

Abstract

A system for obtaining images of the fundus of an eye includes an illumination device which directs a light beam onto a portion of the fundus of the eye, and a video camera which records the portion of the light reflected from the fundus of the eye. The pupil of the eye is automatically centered and brought into focus, and the fundus of the eye is then automatically brought into focus. A plurality of target images are presented at different locations in space so that the eye will move when focusing on these different locations. As the eye moves, different areas of the fundus are illuminated, and images of these different areas of the fundus are recorded by the video camera. The plurality of images from the different areas of the fundus are then automatically arranged by a computer in a mosaic image representative of a section of the fundus including the plurality of areas. Data representative of the mosaic image is transmitted to a remote site for analysis. Additionally, the system can perform visual acuity and perimetry testing on the eye whose fundus is being imaged.

Other References

  • Johnathan C. Javitt et al., "Detecting and Treating Retinopathy in Patients with Type I Diabetes Mellitus", Ophthamology, vol. 98, No. 10, Oct., 1991, pp. 1565-1574
  • Daniel E. Singer et al., "Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy", Annals of Internal Medicine, vol. 116, No. 8, Apr. 15, 1992, pp. 660-670
  • "Screening Guidelines for Diabetic Retinopathy", Ophthalmology, vol. 99, No. 10, Oct., 1992, pp. 1626-1628
  • David R. Lairson, PHD et al., "Cost-Effectiveness of Alternative Methods for Diabetic Retinopathy Screening", Diabetes Care, vol. 15, No. 10, Oct., 1992, pp. 1369-1377
  • Frederick L. Ferris III, MD, "Diabetic Retinopathy", Diabetes Care, vol. 16, Supplement 1, Jan., 1993, pp. 322-325
  • Ross J. Brechner, MD, MS, MPH et al., "Ophthalmic Examination Among Adults With Diagnosed Diabetes Mellitus", JAMA, vol. 270, No. 14, Oct. 13, 1993, pp. 1714-171
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