U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Static electrification assisted dielectrokinesis detection of plastics and other materials

Patent 5907280 Issued on May 25, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 28, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3771152

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Devices designed to measure locally the electric charges carried by dielectrics
Patent #: 4553089
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Planar interdigitated dielectric sensor
Patent #: 5095278
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Inventor: Hendrick

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Issued on: 11/17/1992
Inventor: Rosener

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 846207 filed on 04/28/1997

US Classes:

340/573.1, Human or animal324/71.1, DETERMINING NONELECTRIC PROPERTIES BY MEASURING ELECTRIC PROPERTIES324/72, TESTING POTENTIAL IN SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENT (E.G., LIGHTNING STROKE)324/452, A MATERIAL PROPERTY USING ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENON324/457, ELECTROSTATIC FIELD340/561, Disturbance of electric field340/562, Capacitance340/568.1Article placement or removal (e.g., anti-theft)

Examiners

Primary: Tong, Nina

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 2413105 FR. 07/12/1979
  • 28 53 075 DE. 06/12/1980
  • 2120391 GB. 11/12/1983

International Class

G08B 023/00

Abstract

A dielectrokinesis detector includes a chamber housing an exact dielectric replicate reference material that is subjected to external static electrification. The reference material is mechanically constrained, enabling the detection of the polarization energy dynamics of constrained dielectrophoretic force indicating the presence of any target with dielectric properties identical to the properties of the reference material. An antenna assembly increases the proximity distance (range) of detection. The static electrification source for the reference material increases the longevity of the detection ability to provide continuous detection capability, and an external electronic circuit source of electrical energy via an electrical current surge gives a quantifiable manifestation of the detection. In accordance with the principals of dielectrophoresis, the detector can detect the presence of a specific material irrespective of the presence or absence of any type of intervening, visual obstructing material structures, barriers or electromagnetic interference (EMI) signals.

Other References

  • Hearn, G. L., et al., "The Application of Electrostatics in Forensic Science" Journal of Electrostatics, vol. 23, No. 1 + Index, Apr. 1989, pp. 169-178, XP000004858, see the whole documen
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