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US Patent 5902069 - Artificial paving stone with identical spacer elements having a tooth and a tooth recess

US Patent Issued on May 11, 1999
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 20, 2017Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

There is provided an artificial stone for strengthening traffic surfaces in the open, in which the stone, in order to provide wide grooves between adjacently laid stones, is provided on its edge surfaces with integrally formed, completely identical spacer elements, the contacting free end surfaces of the spacer elements having, adjacent one another, a tooth and a recessed contact surface for the tooth of the adjacently laid stone; the tooth-recess sequence, in one peripheral direction of the stone, being the same for all spacer elements; the effective length of the individual edge surfaces of a stone, parallel to the laying plane, being the same as, or a whole-number multiple of, a smallest effective length; each edge surface segment which has the smallest effective length being provided with a spacer element; and the central axes of all spacer elements lying in the middle of the corresponding edge surface segment. The contact surface is formed as a tooth recess corresponding to the size of the tooth and enclosing the latter on both sides in the direction parallel to the laying plane and to the corresponding edge surface. The flanks of thee tooth and of the tooth recess enclose an angle of at least 90 degrees, and the bisector of the angle is essentially parallel to a perpendicular drawn to the corresponding edge surface.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 803385 filed on 02/20/1997

US Classes:

404/34, Modules or blocks (preformed)52/596, OPAQUE STONELIKE MODULE52/603, With integral spacing projections404/37, Including spacer means404/38, Integral404/41Interfitting

Field of Search

404/34, Modules or blocks (preformed)404/37, Including spacer means404/38, Integral404/39, Bevel or incline edge404/40, With separate interlocking member404/41, Interfitting52/596, OPAQUE STONELIKE MODULE52/311.1, ORNAMENTAL: COLOR, THICKNESS VARIATION, OR DISSIMILAR ELEMENTS FORMING PATTERN52/603, With integral spacing projections52/604, Particularly related to adjacent module52/605Grooves on juncture face

Examiners

Primary: Graysay, Tamara L.
Assistant: Lee, Jong-Suk

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

1058674, 1884216, 2060746, 5409325, Vinyl walkway paver
Issued on: 04/25/1995
Inventor: Wu
5466089, Ground and floor covering block
Issued on: 11/14/1995
Inventor: Jurik
5503498Paving stone with lateral spacers
Issued on: 04/02/1996
Inventor: Scheiwiller

Foreign Patent References

  • 377460 EP 07/18/1990
  • 406306806 JP 11/18/1994
  • 509240 GB 07/18/2010

International Class

E01C 5/0/0

Foreign Application Priority Data

1996-02-20 DE

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