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System and method for surface rendering of internal structures within the interior of a solid object

Patent 5898793 Issued on April 27, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject April 27, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Method and apparatus for reconstruction of three-dimensional surfaces from interference fringes
Patent #: 4525858
Issued on: 06/25/1985
Inventor: Cline ,   et al.

System and method for the display of surface structures contained within the interior region of a solid body
Patent #: 4710876
Issued on: 12/01/1987
Inventor: Cline ,   et al.

Dividing cubes system and method for the display of surface structures contained within the interior region of a solid body
Patent #: 4719585
Issued on: 01/12/1988
Inventor: Cline ,   et al.

System and method employing nonlinear interpolation for the display of surface structures contained within the interior region of a solid body
Patent #: 4729098
Issued on: 03/01/1988
Inventor: Cline ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for determining connected substructures within a body
Patent #: 4751643
Issued on: 06/14/1988
Inventor: Lorensen ,   et al.

Three dimensional connectivity system employing an equivalence schema for determining connected substructures within a body
Patent #: 4791567
Issued on: 12/13/1988
Inventor: Cline ,   et al.

Fast display of three-dimensional images
Patent #: 4821210
Issued on: 04/11/1989
Inventor: Rumbaugh

System for the simultaneous display of two or more internal surfaces within a solid object
Patent #: 4821213
Issued on: 04/11/1989
Inventor: Cline ,   et al.

Apparatus and method for improvement of 3D images derived from tomographic data
Patent #: 4831528
Issued on: 05/16/1989
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Method of displaying internal surfaces of three-dimensional medical images
Patent #: 4879668
Issued on: 11/07/1989
Inventor: Cline, et al.

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Inventors

Application

No. 046245 filed on 04/13/1993

US Classes:

382/131, Tomography (e.g., CAT scanner)382/1543-D or stereo imaging analysis

Examiners

Primary: Johns, Andrew W.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0 463 700 EP 01/20/1992

International Class

G06K 009/00

Abstract

A system and method for surface rendering and for the display and analysis of arbitrary structures within the interior of a solid body is presented. The method uses as a starting point a voxel element which is known to be crossed by a surface of interest. The surface is rendered in a topologically consistent way by connecting encountered surface hits at each voxel face. A pair of voxel face hits, surrounding a vertex value exceeding the surface value are used to form a triangle, spun around a third articulating point in the interior of the voxel. Voxel faces sharing the surface hits are sequentially examined, and a set of approximation triangles is formed, to build a triangularization grid. The rendered surfaces are interactively displayed and analyzed for global structure properties.

Other References

  • "The Asymptotic Decider: Resolving the Ambiguity in Marching Cubes," by Gregory M. Nielson and Bernd Hamann, Computer Science, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-5406, pp. 83-9
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