U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Miniature isometric joystick

Patent 5889507 Issued on March 30, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 24, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3317698

3849611

3921166

Miniaturized calculator keyboard switch assembly having universally pivoted key actuators
Patent #: 4029915
Issued on: 06/14/1977
Inventor: Ojima

Jumper touch sensor current switching device
Patent #: 4045650
Issued on: 08/30/1977
Inventor: Nestor

Force-displacement controller knob
Patent #: 4050265
Issued on: 09/27/1977
Inventor: Drennen ,   et al.

Pressure sensitive switch
Patent #: 4158117
Issued on: 06/12/1979
Inventor: Quilliam ,   et al.

Pressure-sensitive resistors
Patent #: 4163204
Issued on: 07/31/1979
Inventor: Sado ,   et al.

Switch apparatus
Patent #: 4246452
Issued on: 01/20/1981
Inventor: Chandler

Cursor control
Patent #: 4313113
Issued on: 01/26/1982
Inventor: Thornburg

More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 685486 filed on 07/24/1996

US Classes:

345/161, Joystick345/168Including keyboard

Examiners

Primary: Nguyen, Chau

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 78209030 CN. 09/14/1990

International Class

G09G 005/08

Abstract

A miniature isometric joystick is disclosed for receiving manual user input to effect directional control such as controlling cursor movement on a computer display screen or controlling movement of an apparatus such as a machine or robot. The joystick is arranged to fit between the existing keys in a computer keyboard. The joystick includes a preloading spring for compressing the assembly together, thereby biasing the force sensors so as to neutralize manufacturing variations and control electrical and mechanical null zones. An integrated switch is provided in the joystick for detecting an external force applied by the user's fingertip. The switch unobtrusively detects when a user is pointing, thereby allowing a control system to measure pointing system bias signals while the user is not pointing. This permits the control system to automatically correct for drift, without requiring additional keyboard space for a separate switch to enable the pointing device.

Other References

  • IBM Tech. Disclosure, Split Keyboard, V. 29, No. 7, p.3110, Dec. 1986
  • IBM Tech Disclosure, Smart Key, V. 28, No. 5, pp. 1859-1860, Oct. 1985
  • J.D. Rutledge, T. Selker, force-toMotion Functions for Pointing, Human-Computer Interaction O Interact '90, pp. 701-706, IBM T. J. Watson Reasearch Center, Yorktown, N. W., 199
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