U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Energy storage device

Patent 5867363 Issued on February 2, 1999. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 2, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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2428470

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3536963

3562008

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3718551

3909930

Method of making an electrode having a coating containing a platinum metal oxide thereon
Patent #: 4052271
Issued on: 10/04/1977
Inventor: Beer

Electrode with separator beads embedded therein
Patent #: 4158085
Issued on: 06/12/1979
Inventor: Bilhorn

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 219965 filed on 03/30/1994

US Classes:

361/502, Double layer electrolytic capacitor361/517, Casing361/518, With hermetic seal361/520, Significant electrical connection means (e.g., terminals or leads)361/535, Casing361/540, With terminal361/541Multiple capacitors

Examiners

Primary: Ledynh, Bot L.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 1196683 CN 11/13/1985
  • A-44427 EP 01/13/1982
  • 2335369 DE 02/13/1975
  • 57-172660 JP 10/13/1982
  • 6610265 NL 01/13/1967
  • 670066 GB. 04/13/2012
  • A-2044535 GB 10/13/1980

International Class

H01G 009/00

Foreign Application Priority Data

1993-09-17 PH

Abstract

A dry preunit (10), includes a plurality of cells (110, 112, 114) in a true bipolar configuration, which are stacked and bonded together, to impart to the device an integral and unitary construction. Each cell (114) includes two electrically conductive electrodes (111A, 111B) that are spaced apart by a predetermined distance. The cell (114) also includes two identical dielectric gaskets (121, 123) that are interposed, in registration with each other, between the electrodes (111A, 111B), for separating and electrically insulating these electrodes. When the electrodes (111A, 111B), and the gaskets (121, 123) are bonded together, at least one fill gap (130) is formed for each cell. Each cell (114) also includes a porous and conductive coating layer (119, 120) that is formed on one surface of each electrode. The coating layer (119) includes a set of closely spaced-apart peripheral microprotrusions (125), and a set of distally spaced-apart central microprotrusions (127). These microprotrusions (125, 127) impart structural support to the cells, and provide additional insulation between the electrodes. An energy storage device (10A) such as a capacitor, is created with the addition of an electrolyte to the gap (130) of the dry preunit (10) and subsequent sealing of the fill ports.

Other References

  • Sanada, K. et al., "Improvement on Self-Discharge Characteristic of an Electric Double Layer Capacitor", IEEE, ch. 1818-4 (1982) pp. 224-230
  • B.E. Conway, J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 138 (#6), p. 1539, (Jun. 1991)
  • H. Lee, et al., IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 25 (#1), p.324, (Jan. 1989)
  • G. Bullard, et al., IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 25 (#1) p. 102, (Jan. 1989)
  • A. Yoshida et al., IEEE Transactions on Components, Hybrids and Manufacturing Technology, "An Electric Double-Layer Capacitor with Activated Carbon Fiber Electrodes", vol. CHMT-10,#1, P-100-103, (Mar. 1987)
  • T. Suzuki, et al., NEC Research and Development "Improved Self Discharge Characteristics of the Electric Double Layer Capacitor", No. 82, pp. 118-123, Jul. 1986
  • S. Sekido, Solid State Ionics, vol. 9, 10, pp. 777-782, (1983)
  • R.S. Yeo et al., in J. Electrochem. Soc. Electrocehmical Science and Technology, vol. 128, No. 9, pp. 1900-1904, Sep. 1981
  • R.S. Yeo et al., in Abstracts of meeting of The Electrochemical Society, Oct. 14-19, 1979, Abstract No. 652, p. 1637, published 1979
  • L.D. Burke et al., in J. Electroanal. Chem. 112, (1980), pp. 39-50
  • D. Galizzioli et al., in Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, vol. 4, (1974), pp. 57-67
  • D. Galizzioli et al., in Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, vol. 5, (1975), pp. 203-214
  • S. Trasatti et al, in J. Electroanal. Chem., vol. 29, (1971), App. 1-5
  • S. Hadzi-Jordanov et al., in J. Electrochem. Soc. Electrochemical Science and Technology, Sep. 1978. pp. 1978. pp. 1471-1480
  • S.H. Glarum et al., in J. Electrochem. Soc. Electrochemical Science and Technology, Jul. 1980, pp. 1467-1474
  • B.E. Conway et al., in Trans. Faraday Soc., (1962), vol. 58, p. 2493ff
  • M. Pham-Thi et al., the Journal of Materials Science Letters, vol. 5, p. 415, (1986
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