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Highly ordered nanocomposites via a monomer self-assembly in situ condensation approach

Patent 5849215 Issued on December 15, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject January 8, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Inventors

Application

No. 780596 filed on 01/08/1997

US Classes:

252/299.01, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITIONS428/1.1LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL DISPLAY HAVING LAYER OF SPECIFIED COMPOSITION

Examiners

Primary: Wu, Shean C.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

C09K 019/52

Abstract

A method for synthesizing composites with architectural control on the nanometer scale is described. A polymerizable lyotropic liquid-crystalline monomer is used to form an inverse hexagonal phase in the presence of a second polymer precursor solution. The monomer system acts as an organic template, providing the underlying matrix and order of the composite system. Polymerization of the template in the presence of an optional cross-linking agent with retention of the liquid-crystalline order is carried out followed by a second polymerization of the second polymer precursor within the channels of the polymer template to provide an ordered nanocomposite material.

Other References

  • Gary et al. "Synthesis of Ordered Nanocomposites Using a Monomer Self-Assembly Approach", Polym. Prepr., Am. Chem. Soc, Mar. 1996
  • CA 126: 278043, 199
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