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Method for compressing full text indexes with document identifiers and location offsets

Patent 5832479 Issued on November 3, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 28, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Method for compressing full text indexes with document identifiers and location offsets Patent #: 5649183
Issued on: 07/15/1997
Inventor: Berkowitz, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 829461 filed on 03/28/1997

US Classes:

707/3, Query processing (i.e., searching)707/6, Pattern matching access712/300BYTE-WORD REARRANGING, BIT-FIELD INSERTION OR EXTRACTION, STRING LENGTH DETECTING, OR SEQUENCE DETECTING

Examiners

Primary: Black, Thomas G.
Assistant: Alam, Hosain T.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0 124 097 EP. 11/13/1984

International Class

G06F 017/30

Abstract

A method is disclosed for recording a text index wherein the text index comprises a plurality of data key fields. Each data key field includes a data key identifier, document identifier data, and an offset field. The document identifier data is provided to identify each document in which the data key identifier appears. The offset field includes a plurality of offset sequences wherein each offset sequence is associated with a respective document identified by the document identifier data and wherein each offset sequence identifies the location of each data key within its associated document by identifying the offset of the data key from the preceding data key. In accordance with the subject invention, the document identifier data and the offset data field are compressed by disclosed methods.

Other References

  • Mullin, J.K., "Accessing Textual Documents Using Compressed Indexes of Arrays of Small Bloom Filters," The Computer Journal, Aug. 1987, vol. 30, No. 4, pp. 343-348
  • Choueka, Y. et al., "Compression of Concordances in Full-Text Retrieval Systems," Proceedings of the 18th VLDB Conference, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, Aug. 1992, pp. 352-362
  • Witten et al., "Indexing and Compressing Full-Text Databases for CD-ROM," Journal of Information Science, vol. 17, n(5), pp. 265-271. Dec., 1990
  • Zobel, Justin et al., "An Efficient Indexing Technique for Full-Text Database Systems," Proceedings of the 18th VLDB Conference, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, Aug. 1992, pp. 352-36
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