U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Process and device for creating comfort noise in a digital speech transmission system

Patent 5812965 Issued on September 22, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 11, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Voice activity detection
Patent #: 5276765
Issued on: 01/04/1994
Inventor: Freeman, et al.

Voice coding communication system and apparatus therefor
Patent #: 5475712
Issued on: 12/12/1995
Inventor: Sasaki

Comfort noise generation for digital communication systems
Patent #: 5537509
Issued on: 07/16/1996
Inventor: Swaminathan, et al.

Voice coding communication system and apparatus
Patent #: 5539858
Issued on: 07/23/1996
Inventor: Sasaki, et al.

Apparatus for noise removal during the silence periods in the discontinuous transmission of speech signals to a mobile unit Patent #: 5553192
Issued on: 09/03/1996
Inventor: Hayata

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 731381 filed on 10/11/1996

US Classes:

704/205, Frequency704/228Post-transmission

Examiners

Primary: Hudspeth, David
Assistant: Edouard, Patrick N.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0 335 521 EP 10/13/1989
  • 0 593 255 EP 04/13/1994

International Classes

G10L 003/02
G10L 009/00

Foreign Application Priority Data

1995-10-13 FR

Abstract

A process and a device for creating comfort noise for discontinuous speech transmission in which, following the end of each detected active period, a silence descriptor frame is generated as a set of parameters describing the comfort noise. For every successive current inactive frame, the frequency spectrum is analysed and then compared with a reference spectrum stored previously. Upon identity of the reference frequency spectrum and the current frame spectrum, no new silence descriptor frame is transmitted. Upon absence of identity of these spectra, a new silence descriptor frame is transmitted.

Other References

  • Freeman et al., "The Voice Activity Detector for the Pan-European Digital Cellular Mobile Telephone Service"ICASSP '89 :Acoustics, &Signal Processing Conference Processing Conference pp. 369-372
  • C B Southcott et al. "Voice Control of the Pan-European Digital Mobile Radio System", Nov., 1989, IEEE, USA, pp. 1070-1074, vol. 2
  • C B Southcott, "Speech Processing in the Pan-European Digital Cellular Mobile Telephone System", Dec., 1998, IEE, UK, pp. 5/1-5
  • Andrew DeJaco et al., "QCELP: The North American CDMA Digital Cellular Variable Rate Speech Coding Standard", Proc. IEEE, Workshop on Speech Coding for Telecomm, Quebec, Oct. 1993, pp. 5-6
  • Antony Crossman, "A High Performance Audio Codec For Videoconferencing", ICSPAT, Santa Clara, Oct. 93, pp. 1039-104
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