U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Hybrid rocket propellants containing azo compounds

Patent 5811725 Issued on September 22, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject November 18, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 748738 filed on 11/18/1996

US Classes:

149/19.4, Polyurethane60/219, Using solid material in reaction zone149/19.1, Organic material contains polysaccharide resin or synthetic resin149/19.5, Polyester149/36, CONTAINING HYDRAZINE OR HYDRAZINE DERIVATIVE149/109.4MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS

Examiners

Primary: Miller, Edward A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 55-136195 JP. 04/13/1979
  • 57-117307 JP. 01/13/1981
  • 578081 GB. 03/13/2012

International Class

C06B 045/10

Abstract

Hybrid rocket propellants are disclosed that contain azo compounds, i.e., compounds containing the group R--N=N--R' as part of their structure, where R and R' represent a variety of groups including aliphatic, alicyclic and heterocyclic groups. The azo compounds are mixed with the other solid components of the propellant grain and serve either as plasticizers, binders, fuels, or fillers. The effect of including the azo compounds is an increase in the regression rate of the grain as the propellant burns.

Other References

  • VASO Product Literature, DuPont Company (E-93156) 10 pages
  • D. Altman, "Hybrid Rocket Development History," AIAA 91-2515, AIAA/SAE/ASME/ASEE 27th Joint Propulsion Conference (Jun. 24-26, 1991)
  • C.B. Luchini, et al., "Investigation of GAT as a High Regression Rate Hybrid Rocket Fuel," AIAA 96-2592, AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE 32nd Joint Propulsion Conference (Jul. 1-3, 1996
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