U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Process for gamma ray induced degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls

Patent 5799257 Issued on August 25, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 29, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Dehalogenation of halogenated compounds
Patent #: 4144152
Issued on: 03/13/1979
Inventor: Kitchens

Polyelectrolyte hydrogels and methods of their preparation
Patent #: 4192727
Issued on: 03/11/1980
Inventor: Ward

Method for disposal of chemical waste
Patent #: 4345983
Issued on: 08/24/1982
Inventor: Wan

Process for removing undesirable substances from electrical devices
Patent #: 4425949
Issued on: 01/17/1984
Inventor: Rowe, Jr.

Method for the solvent extraction of polychlorinated biphenyls
Patent #: 4430208
Issued on: 02/07/1984
Inventor: Pytlewski ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for solar destruction of toxic and hazardous materials
Patent #: 4549528
Issued on: 10/29/1985
Inventor: Gibson

Image-receiving element with crosslinked hydrophilic polymer containing processing composition
Patent #: 4605608
Issued on: 08/12/1986
Inventor: Bullitt

Process for the decomposition and decontamination of organic substances and halogenated toxic materials
Patent #: 4632742
Issued on: 12/30/1986
Inventor: Tundo

Process for reducing the concentration of haloorganic compounds in water
Patent #: 4764278
Issued on: 08/16/1988
Inventor: Chou ,   et al.

Process for treatment of organic contaminants in solid or liquid phase wastes
Patent #: 4793931
Issued on: 12/27/1988
Inventor: Stevens ,   et al.

More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 496385 filed on 06/29/1995

US Classes:

204/157.15, Processes of treating materials by wave energy204/157.6, Process or preparing desired organic product containing at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen204/157.63Using ionizing radiation

Examiners

Primary: Miller, Edward A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

A62D 003/00
C07B 035/06

Abstract

The invention is a process for the in-situ destruction of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) compounds in transformer oils and transformers. These compounds are broken down selectively by irradiation of the object or mixture using spent nuclear fuel or any isotopic source of high energy gamma radiation. For example, the level of applied dose required to decompose 400 ppm of polychlorinated biphenyl in transformer oil to less than 50 ppm is 500 kilogray. Destruction of polychlorinated biphenyls to levels of less than 50 ppm renders the transformer oil or transformer non-PCB contaminated under current regulations. Therefore, this process can be used to treat PCB contaminated oil and equipment to minimize or eliminate the generation of PCB hazardous waste.

Other References

  • Sherman, W. V. et al., Nature, vol. 232, pp. 118-119 (1971)
  • Merrill, E. W., et al., American Institute of Chemical Engineers, Symposium Series, vol. 74, pp. 245-250 (1978)
  • Sawai, T., et al., Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, vol. 47, No. 8, pp. 1889-1893 (1974)
  • Evans, R., et al., Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 75, No. 18, pp. 2762-2764 (1971)
  • Schweitzer, J. F., et al., Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Letters, vol. 118, No. 5, pp. 323-330 (1987
PatentsPlus Images
Enhanced PDF formats
loading...
PatentsPlus: add to cart
PatentsPlus: add to cartSearch-enhanced full patent PDF image
$9.95more info
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?