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Bioresponsive pharmacologically-active polymers and articles made therefrom

Patent 5798115 Issued on August 25, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 13, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

7-amino-1-cyclopropyl-4-oxo-1, 4-dihydro-quinoline-and naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acids and antibacterial agents containing these compounds
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Issued on: 06/02/1987
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Poly(alkylene oxide) amino acid copolymers and drug carriers and charged copolymers based thereon
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Polymer-bound nitric oxide/nucleophile adduct compositions, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating biological disorders
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Issued on: 04/11/1995
Inventor: Keefer, et al.

Amplification of the VB12 uptake system using polymers
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Issued on: 09/12/1995
Inventor: Russell-Jones, et al.

Poly(alkylene oxide) amino acid copolymers and drug carriers and charged copolymers based thereon
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Preparation and use of steroid-polyanionic polymer-based conjugates targeted to vascular endothelial cells Patent #: 5474765
Issued on: 12/12/1995
Inventor: Thorpe

Inventors

Application

No. 799938 filed on 02/13/1997

US Classes:

424/423, Surgical implant or material424/78.08, SOLID SYNTHETIC ORGANIC POLYMER AS DESIGNATED ORGANIC ACTIVE INGREDIENT (DOAI)604/29, Peritoneal dialysis606/228Suture or ligature

Examiners

Primary: Kulkosky, Peter F.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0 710 689 A2 EP 05/12/1996

International Class

A61K 031/785

Abstract

This invention relates to pharmacologically-active polymeric compounds; to substrates, such as implantable medical devices formed thereof or coated therewith; and to methods of using said compounds or said substrates for providing pharmacological agents released in response to in vivo activation at a desired location in a mammal. The polymeric material has a backbone comprising a pharmacologically-active fragment covalently linked through at least two functional groups within the backbone, wherein the backbone comprises, preferably, polyamide, polyurethane and/or polyurea linkages with, optionally, polyester, polycarbonate, polyether and/or polyvinyl linkages. The preferred pharmacological compounds are fluoroquinolines, particularly, ciprofloxacin. The pharmacologically-active compounds provide in vivo enhanced long term anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-microbial and/or anti-fungal activity.

Other References

  • Shi et al: Synthesis and Characterization of Hydrolytically Labile Poly (phosphoester-urethanes) American Chemical Society (1991) pp. 141-154, Chapter 14
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