Patent ReferencesControl devices for speed reducers Road surface friction and hill slope estimator Device for recognition of driving on a grade Electrically controlled vehicle brake system having means for controlling braking based on detected actual braking effect and determined target value Method and apparatus for estimating incline and bank angles of a road surface Method and an apparatus for monitoring the environment around a vehicle and an operation support system using the same Patent #: 5612686 InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 568447 filed on 12/07/1995US Classes:701/65, Responsive to road, external, or ambient condition701/80Having coefficient of friction or road condition determining meansExaminersPrimary: Nguyen, Tan T.Assistant: Pipala, Edward Attorney, Agent or FirmForeign Patent References
International ClassG01C 009/06Foreign Application Priority Data1994-12-07 DEAbstractThe gradient of a roadway in the direction of travel of the vehicle is identified from signals present in the vehicle without any additional sensor systems. A freely rolling state of the at least one driven axle of the vehicle is detected at least once. In this state, the wheels of the driven axle also roll free of slip. In order to balance out the wheel speeds between the driven axles and the non-driven axles, the difference speed between the wheel speed of a driven axle and the wheel speed of a non-driven axle is identified. At the same time, the value of the braking, that is to say the value of the deceleration of the vehicle, is measured. The value of a gradient constant is identified from the identified values of the difference speeds and the braking operations. The gradient of the roadway can be determined with the gradient constant from the values of the difference speed and the values of the braking then identified. The gradient information can then be used to control the vehicle.Field of SearchTIRE, TREAD OR ROADWAYEarth profile or road grade or shrub or tree trim guide VEHICLE CONTROL, GUIDANCE, OPERATION, OR INDICATION Vehicle subsystem or accessory control Responsive to road, external, or ambient condition Indication or control of braking, acceleration, or deceleration Having coefficient of friction or road condition determining means Having gradient responsive control to suppress hunting, overshooting, or undershooting | |