U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Tasin oxygen diffusion barrier in multilayer structures

Patent 5796166 Issued on August 18, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 21, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Semiconductor and process of fabrication thereof
Patent #: 4855798
Issued on: 08/08/1989
Inventor: Imamura ,   et al.

Reaction barrier for a multilayer structure in an integrated circuit
Patent #: 5170242
Issued on: 12/08/1992
Inventor: Stevens, et al.

Low resistance device element and interconnection structure
Patent #: 5341016
Issued on: 08/23/1994
Inventor: Prall, et al.

High-temperature electrical contact for making contact to ceramic materials and improved circuit element using the same
Patent #: 5440173
Issued on: 08/08/1995
Inventor: Evans, Jr., et al.

Plurality of passive elements in a semiconductor integrated circuit and semiconductor integrated circuit in which passive elements are arranged
Patent #: 5440174
Issued on: 08/08/1995
Inventor: Nishitsuji

Conductive exotic-nitride barrier layer for high-dielectric-constant materials Patent #: 5504041
Issued on: 04/02/1996
Inventor: Summerfelt

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 668241 filed on 06/21/1996

US Classes:

257/751, At least one layer forms a diffusion barrier257/369, Complementary insulated gate field effect transistors257/413, Polysilicon laminated with silicide257/757, Silicide of refractory or platinum group metal257/770, Molybdenum, tungsten, or titanium or their silicides257/E29.157, Including barrier layer between silicon and non-Si electrode257/E29.159, Diverse conductors (EPO)257/E29.165, Multiple layers (EPO)257/E29.345Metal-insulator-semiconductor (e.g., MOS capacitor) (EPO)

Examiners

Primary: Jackson, Jerome

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H01L 021/823.8
H01L 029/49

Abstract

A multilayer structure having an oxygen or dopant diffusion barrier fabricated of an electrically conductive, thermally stable material of refractory metal-silicon-nitrogen which is resistant to oxidation, prevents out-diffusion of dopants from silicon and has a wide process window wherein the refractory metal is selected from Ta, W, Nb, V, Ti, Zr, Hf, Cr and Mo.

Other References

  • Reid et al, Thin Solid Films 236, (1993) pp. 319-324 "Evaluation of . . . (Mo, Ta, W)-Si-N . . . Metallizations"
  • P. J. Pokela et al., Thermal oxidation of amorphous ternary Ta36 Si14 N50 thin films, J. Appl. Phys. vol. 70, No. 5, 1 Sep. 1991, pp. 2828 -283
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