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Vehicle control apparatus adapted to select engine-or motor-drive mode based on physical quantity reflecting energy conversion efficiencies in motor-drive mode

Patent 5789882 Issued on August 4, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 22, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Hybrid car with electric and heat engine
Patent #: 4351405
Issued on: 09/28/1982
Inventor: Fields ,   et al.

Control apparatus and method for engine/electric hybrid vehicle
Patent #: 4407132
Issued on: 10/04/1983
Inventor: Kawakatsu ,   et al.

Motor vehicle driving system
Patent #: 4951769
Issued on: 08/28/1990
Inventor: Kawamura

Hybrid drive system
Patent #: 5318142
Issued on: 06/07/1994
Inventor: Bates, et al.

Hybrid electric vehicle
Patent #: 5343970
Issued on: 09/06/1994
Inventor: Severinsky

Electric power generation control method in a hybrid vehicle utilizing detected generator output and engine revolutions
Patent #: 5545928
Issued on: 08/13/1996
Inventor: Kotani

Operating method for a hybrid vehicle Patent #: 5566774
Issued on: 10/22/1996
Inventor: Yoshida

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 685102 filed on 07/22/1996

US Classes:

318/148, Alternating-current-motor system180/65.3, With means on vehicle for generating power for the electric motor180/65.4, Generating means is driven by a prime mover290/40C, Control in response to generator and prime mover conditions318/146, Speed of motor or driven device322/14COMBINED CONTROL OF GENERATOR AND DRIVING MEANS

Examiners

Primary: Cabeca, John W.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 44 30 670 A1 DE. 03/19/1995
  • A-63-284031 JP. 11/19/1988
  • A-1-153330 JP. 06/19/1989
  • A-6-48222 JP. 02/19/1994
  • A-6-80048 JP. 03/19/1994
  • 6-217413 JP. 08/19/1994
  • WO 95/13201 WO. 05/19/1995

International Class

H02P 007/66

Foreign Application Priority Data

1995-07-24 JP

Abstract

A drive control apparatus for an automotive vehicle having an electric motor and an engine operated by combustion of a fuel, the drive control apparatus including a drive source selecting device for selecting an engine drive mode or a motor drive mode on the basis of a first value in the engine drive mode of a physical quantity relating to a condition of the engine and a second value of the same physical quantity reflecting energy conversion efficiencies of the electric motor, an electric generator and an electric energy storage device during an electricity generating mode. The physical quantity is preferably a fuel consumption amount by the engine. The drive control apparatus may also include an engine output determining device that optimizes the efficiency of the system by determining the output of the engine so as to power the vehicle and also provide surplus power to operate the electric generator and charge the electric energy storage device. An enlarging device may also be included to increase the output of the electric motor to prevent excessive charging of the electric energy storage device.

Other References

  • I.E.E. Proceedings-D/Control Theory & Applications, vol. 134, No. 6, Nov. 1987
  • "Fiat Conceptual Approach to Hybrid Cars Design", International Electric Vehicle Symposium, Anaheim, Dec. 5-7, 1994, pp. 458-46
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