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System and method for administering transcutaneous cardiac pacing with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

Patent 5782882 Issued on July 21, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject July 14, 2017. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Transcutaneous nerve stimulator
Patent #: 4759368
Issued on: 07/26/1988
Inventor: Spanton ,   et al.

Method and apparatus for switching cardiac stimulation signals
Patent #: 5044367
Issued on: 09/03/1991
Inventor: Endres, et al.

Method and apparatus for transcutaneous electrical cardiac pacing with background stimulation
Patent #: 5205284
Issued on: 04/27/1993
Inventor: Freeman

Multipurpose medical stimulation electrode
Patent #: 5205297
Issued on: 04/27/1993
Inventor: Montecalvo, et al.

Medical stimulator with multiple operational amplifier output stimulation circuits Patent #: 5370665
Issued on: 12/06/1994
Inventor: Hudrlik

Inventors

Application

No. 892621 filed on 07/14/1997

US Classes:

607/10, With nonimplanted generator607/46, Electrical treatment of pain607/63Promoting patient safety or comfort

Examiners

Primary: Manuel, George
Assistant: Schaetzle, Kennedy J.

Foreign Patent References

  • 0518546 EP 06/12/1992
  • 4425546 DE 01/12/1995
  • 2070435 GB 11/12/1980

International Class

A61N 001/36

Abstract

A transcutaneous cardiac pacing system has one or more cutaneous electrodes suitable for attachment to a human patient and a transcutaneous pacing system coupled to supply pacing pulses to the patient via the cutaneous electrodes. The pacing pulses are effective to stimulate cardiac activity in the patient. The transcutaneous cardiac pacing system also includes a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation system coupled to supply nerve stimulation pulses to the patient via the same electrodes. The nerve stimulation pulses are effective to mitigate any discomfort that the patient might experience from the transcutaneous pacing pulses. The system thereby provides effective and tolerable emergency cardiac pacing without introduction of intravenous drugs or sedation of the patient.

Other References

  • Mannheimer et al., "The effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on catecholamine metabolism during pacing-induced angina pectoris and the influence of naloxone", Elsevier Science, vol. 41, pp. 27-34, 1990
  • Mannheimer et al., "Influence of Naloxone on the effects of high frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in angina pectoris induced by arterial pacing", Br Heart ! 1989; 62:36-42
  • Shade, "Use of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for a Patient with a Cardiac Pacemaker," Physical Therapy, vol. 65, No. 2, Feb. 1985, pp. 206-208
  • Chapter 5 of 1994 Textbook of Advanced Cardiac Life Support, published by American Heart Association, pp. 5-2 to 5-6
  • Long, "Fifteen Years of Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation for Pain Control," Steretact Funct Neurosurg 1991; 56:2-19
  • Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation For Pain Control, Szeto, et al.; 1983, pp. 14-1
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