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System for on-line service in which gateway computer uses service map which includes loading condition of servers broadcasted by application servers for load balancing

Patent 5774668 Issued on June 30, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 30, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 472807 filed on 06/07/1995

US Classes:

709/223, COMPUTER NETWORK MANAGING370/480, Combining or distributing information via frequency channels709/203, Client/server709/207, Priority based messaging709/218, Using interconnected networks709/227, COMPUTER-TO-COMPUTER SESSION/CONNECTION ESTABLISHING709/249, MULTIPLE NETWORK INTERCONNECTING718/105Load balancing

Examiners

Primary: Lee, Thomas C.
Assistant: Kim, Ki S.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

G06F 013/14

Abstract

An on-line services network includes application servers and Gateway microcomputers that are interconnected by a LAN. The Gateway microcomputers receive service requests which are transmitted over a WAN from client microcomputers operated by end users. Upon receiving a request to open a service, the Gateway microcomputers access a periodically-updated service map to locate the replicated application servers that are currently running the corresponding service application, and then apply a load balancing method (using server load data contained within the service map) to select an application server that has a relatively low processing load. A communications protocol between the client and Gateway microcomputers enables users to access multiple services simultaneously. A hot redirection technique allows a user service session to be transferred from one application server to another (replicated) application server without termination of the service session. Various mechanisms are provided for efficiently reallocating application servers to different on-line services, and for allowing additional servers to be efficiently added to the network.

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