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Nuclease protection assays

Patent 5770370 Issued on June 23, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 14, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Detection of base pair mismatches using RNAase A
Patent #: 4946773
Issued on: 08/07/1990
Inventor: Maniatis, et al.

Large scale photolithographic solid phase synthesis of polypeptides and receptor binding screening thereof
Patent #: 5143854
Issued on: 09/01/1992
Inventor: Pirrung, et al.

Methods for the synthesis of phosphonate esters
Patent #: 5359115
Issued on: 10/25/1994
Inventor: Campbell, et al.

Methods for the synthesis of phosphonate esters
Patent #: 5420328
Issued on: 05/30/1995
Inventor: Campbell

Very large scale immobilized polymer synthesis
Patent #: 5424186
Issued on: 06/13/1995
Inventor: Fodor, et al.

Array of oligonucleotides on a solid substrate Patent #: 5445934
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Inventor: Fodor, et al.

Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 665104 filed on 06/14/1996

US Classes:

435/6, Involving nucleic acid435/91.1, Polynucleotide (e.g., nucleic acid, oligonucleotide, etc.)435/91.2, Acellular exponential or geometric amplification (e.g., PCR, etc.)435/196, Acting on ester bond (3.1)435/199, Ribonuclease (3.1.4)436/501, BIOSPECIFIC LIGAND BINDING ASSAY536/23.1, DNA or RNA fragments or modified forms thereof (e.g., genes, etc.)536/24.1, Non-coding sequences which control transcription or translation processes (e.g., promoters, operators, enhancers, ribosome binding sites, etc.)536/24.3, Probes for detection of specific nucleotide sequences or primers for the synthesis of DNA or RNA536/24.31, Probes for detection of animal nucleotide sequences536/24.32, Probes for detection of microbial nucleotide sequences536/24.33Primers

Examiners

Primary: Zitomer, Stephanie W.
Assistant: Tran, Pablo N.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • WO 92/10092 WO. 06/12/1992
  • WO 93/06121 WO. 04/12/1993

International Classes

C12Q 001/68
C12P 019/34
C07H 021/02
C07H 021/04

Abstract

The invention provides nuclease protection assay comprising: (A) attaching a nucleic acid probe comprising a first nucleotide sequence to a solid surface area; (B) contacting the nucleic acid probe with a nucleic acid template under conditions that promote hybridization between complementary polynucleotides, forming a probe-template complex if the template includes a segment that is complementary to the probe; (C) contacting the probe-template complex with a nuclease effective to selectively cleave the nucleotide bonds of (1) the first nucleotide sequence when the first nucleotide sequence is single stranded or (2) mismatched regions of the first nucleotide sequence when the first nucleotide sequence is in duplex nucleic acid; and (D) detecting the presence of duplex nucleic acids formed by the probe and template nucleic acids by detecting the presence of the first nucleotide sequence.

Other References

  • Matthews et al., Analytical Biochemistry 169:1-25, Feb. 1988
  • Landgraf et al., Analytical Biochemistry 198:86-91, 1991
  • Goodchild, Bioconjugate Chemistry 1(3):165-187, 1990
  • Ausubel et al., Short Protocols In Molecular Biology, John Wiley & Sons, Unit 6.4, pp. 6-7 to 6-10, and Units 4.6-4.7, pp. 4-14 to 4-20, 1992
  • Walmsely and Patient, Mol. Biotechnol., vol. 1, pp. 265-275 (1994)
  • Lau et al., Anal. Biochem., vol. 209, pp. 360-366 (1993)
  • Haines and Gillispie, Biotechniques, vol. 12, pp. 736-741 (1992)
  • Strauss and Jacobowitz, Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res., vol. 20, pp. 229-239 (1993
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