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Photopolymerizable compositions comprising alkoxyphenyl-substituted bisacylphosphine oxides

Patent 5767169 Issued on June 16, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 14, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Bisacylphosphine oxides, the preparation and use thereof
Patent #: 4737593
Issued on: 04/12/1988
Inventor: Ellrich ,   et al.

Bisacylphosphine oxides, the preparation and use thereof
Patent #: 4792632
Issued on: 12/20/1988
Inventor: Ellrich ,   et al.

Photopolymerizable recording material, in particular for the production of printing plates and relief plates
Patent #: 4868091
Issued on: 09/19/1989
Inventor: Boettcher ,   et al.

(Polyene-polythiol) dental compositions curable with visible light Patent #: 5100929
Issued on: 03/31/1992
Inventor: Jochum, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 601595 filed on 02/14/1996

US Classes:

522/64, Specified rate-affecting material contains phosphorous430/281.1, Radiation sensitive composition comprising ethylenically unsaturated compound430/916, Free radical430/923, Carbonyl compound containing522/18Specified rate-affecting material contains phosphorous, arsenic, antimony or nitrogen atom

Examiners

Primary: Lesmes, George F.
Assistant: Codd, Bernard

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 2525192 AU 04/22/1993
  • 0184095 EP 06/22/1986
  • 0262629 EP. 04/22/1988
  • 0446175 EP. 09/22/1991
  • 4231579 DE 03/22/1993
  • 2259704 GB 03/22/1993

International Class

C08F 002/46

Foreign Application Priority Data

1994-09-02 CH

Abstract

A photopolymerizable composition comprising (a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated photopolymerizable compound, and (b) alkoxyphenyl-substituted bisacylphosphine oxides of the formula I ##STR1## in which R1 and R2 are identical or different and are a radical of the formula II ##STR2## in which R4 and R5 independently of one another are C1 -C12 alkyl or C1 -C12 alkoxy, andR6, R7 and R8 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1 -C12 alkyl, C1 -C12 alkoxy or halogen,R3 is a radical of the formula III ##STR3## in which R9 is C1 -C20 alkyl, C2 -C20 alkyl, C5 -C6 cycloalkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, phenyl-C1 -C5 alkyl, C2 -C12 alkenyl, --CF3 or ##STR4## or R9 is a radical of the formula IV or V ##STR5## in which X is for example C1 -C16 alkylene, C4 -C12 alkenylene or is xylylene,R10 is for example hydrogen, C1 -C20 alkyl, C2 -C12 alkenyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl with 1 or 2 C1 -C4 alkyl and/or C1 -C4 alkoxy groups, or is C1 -C4 alkoxy,R11 is hydrogen, C1 -C20 alkyl, C2 -C12 alkenyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, or is C1 -C4 alkoxy, or is a radical of the formula VI ##STR6## or R9 and R11, in the formula III together are ethylene, --CH2 CR14 R15 -- or --C(CH3)2 CH=CH--,orR10 and R11, together with the atoms to which they are attached, for example form a benzene ring,R12 is hydrogen or C1 -C4 alkoxy,R13 is C1 -C4 alkyl,R14 and R15 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1 -C8 alkyl, phenyl or --CH2 OR13, or R14 and R15, together with the carbon atom to which they attached, form a C5 -C6 cycloalkyl ring,Y is for example a single bond, --CR,6 R17 -- or --CH=CH--, R16 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,R17 is hydrogen or C1 -C4 alkyl,R18 is hydrogen, C1 -C12 alkyl or phenyl, andm is a number from 2-12, with the proviso that if the radical --OR9 in the formula III is in the p-position of the phenyl ring and R9 is methyl, at least one of the radicals R10, R11 and R12 is not hydrogen, are suitable for the photopolymerization of compounds containing ethylenically unsaturated bonds.

Other References

  • Derwent Abstract 91-269010/37 of EP-A-44617
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