InventorsApplicationNo. 484135 filed on 06/07/1995US Classes:514/12, 25 or more peptide repeating units in known peptide chain structure514/13, 16 to 24 peptide repeating units in known peptide chain514/14, 12 to 15 peptide repeating units in known peptide chain514/15, 9 to 11 peptide repeating units in known peptide chain530/300, PEPTIDES OF 3 TO 100 AMINO ACID RESIDUES530/324, 25 or more amino acid residues in defined sequence530/326, 15 to 23 amino acid residues in defined sequence530/345Chemical aftertreatment, e.g., acylation, methylation, etc.ExaminersPrimary: Tsang, Cecilia J.Assistant: Harle, Jennifer Attorney, Agent or FirmForeign Patent References
International ClassesA61K 038/00C07K 002/00 C07K 005/00 C07K 007/00 AbstractThe present invention is directed to the dimerization of agonists and antagonists of cell surface receptors and particularly to peptide dimers which behave as cell surface receptor agonists in their dimeric form. Such receptors belong to the dimerization-mediated activation class often observed among receptors for growth and differentiation factors. The agonists of this class of receptors is understood to effect dimerization of the receptor and thus signal initiation. The present invention exemplifies dimers of erythropoietin (EPO) agonists and antagonists comprising a core amino acid sequence of X3 X4 X5 GPX6 TWX7 X8 (SEQ ID NO: 1) wherein each amino acid is indicated by standard one letter abbreviation; X3 can be C, A, -amino-γ-bromobutyric acid or Hoc; X4 can be R, H, L or W; X5 can be M, F, or I; X6 is independently selected from any one of the 20 genetically coded L-amino acids or the stereoisomeric D-amino acids; X7 can be D, E, I, L or V; and X8 can be C, A, -amino-γ-bromobutyric acid or Hoc, provided that either X3 or X8 is C or Hoc.Other References
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