U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Two-step nitride deposition

Patent 5756404 Issued on May 26, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject December 7, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Process for improving nitride deposition on a semiconductor wafer by purging deposition tube with oxygen
Patent #: 4402997
Issued on: 09/06/1983
Inventor: Hogan ,   et al.

Method for deposition on a semiconductor wafer
Patent #: 4486465
Issued on: 12/04/1984
Inventor: Nguygen

Method of making an ultra thin dielectric for electronic devices Patent #: 5478765
Issued on: 12/26/1995
Inventor: Kwong, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 568944 filed on 12/07/1995

US Classes:

438/791, Silicon nitride formation257/E21.293Of silicon nitride (EPO)

Examiners

Primary: Bowers, Charles L. Jr.
Assistant: Nguyen, Thinh

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

H01L 021/318

Abstract

A method is provided for fabricating a nitride layer of the semiconductor integrated circuit on a semiconductor substrate in a processing chamber. Source gases are applied to the processing chamber and a first nitride layer is deposited over the semiconductor substrate according to the source gases. The source gases are discontinued and the processing chamber is pumped out. Source gases are again applied to the processing chamber and a second nitride layer is deposited upon the first nitride layer according to the applied source gases. The first and second nitride layers form a combined nitride layer. Four alternate embodiments are set forth. In the first embodiment a predetermined amount of time is waited between the pumpout of the processing chamber and the deposition of the second nitride layer. The amount of time can be approximately ten minutes. In the second embodiment, the processing chamber is purged with nitrogen gas prior to depositing the second nitride layer. The purge can extend for between two minutes and sixty minutes. In the third embodiment the processing chamber is purged with nitrous oxide prior to depositing the second nitride layer. In the fourth embodiment the processing chamber is purged with nitrous oxide and an oxide layer is formed upon the first nitride layer prior to depositing the second nitride layer. In each of the embodiments the first nitride layer can be between 20% and 80% of the total combined thickness of the first and second nitride layers.

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