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Spin-polarized electron emitter having semiconductor opto-electronic layer with split valence band and reflecting mirror

Patent 5747862 Issued on May 5, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 5, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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5117469

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Patent #: 5132981
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Semiconductor device for emitting highly spin-polarized electron beam
Patent #: 5315127
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Photodetector with absorbing region having resonant periodic absorption between reflectors Patent #: 5389797
Issued on: 02/14/1995
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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 124624 filed on 09/22/1993

US Classes:

257/436, With means for increasing light absorption (e.g., redirection of unabsorbed light)250/423P, Photoionization type257/11, Combined with a heterojunction involving a III-V compound313/113, Reflector313/310DISCHARGE DEVICES HAVING A THERMIONIC OR EMISSIVE CATHODE

Examiners

Primary: Jackson, Jerome
Assistant: Guay, John

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 3-80573 JP 04/13/1991

International Class

H01L 031/030.4

Foreign Application Priority Data

1992-09-25 JP

Abstract

An electron emitting element including a semiconductor opto-electronic layer having a split valence band and capable of emitting a beam of spin-polarized electrons from an emitting surface thereof upon incidence of an excitation laser radiation upon the emitting surface, and a reflecting mirror formed on one of opposite sides of the opto-electronic layer remote from the emitting surface and cooperating with the emitting surface to effect multiple reflection therebetween of the incident laser radiation. The emitting element may be provided with a semiconductor light modulator element for modulating the intensity of the laser radiation incident upon the opto-electronic layer. A laser source may be formed integrally with the emitting element and disposed on the side of the opto-electronic layer remote from the emitting surface.

Other References

  • Physical Review Letters, vol. 66, No. 18, pp. 2376-2379, May 6, 1991, T. Maruyama et al., "Observation of Strain-Enhanced Electron-Spin Polarization in Photoemission From InGaAs"
  • Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research, vol. A286, No. 1/2, pp. 1-8, Jan. 1, 1990, W. Hartmann, et al., "A Source of Polarized Electrons Based on Photoemission of GaAsP"
  • Physics Letters, No. 158, pp. 345-349, 1991, T. Nakanishi, et al., "Large Enhancement of Spin Polarization Observed by Photoelectrons from a Strained GaAs Layer"
  • Applied Physics Letter, vol. 54, No. 7, pp. 632-634, Feb. 13, 1989, F. Ciccacci, et al., "Spin-Polarized Photoemission Form AlGaAs Heterojunction: A Convenient Highly Polarized Electron Source
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