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US Patent 5726657 - Phase coherent radar system using fast frequency agile waveform synthesis

US Patent Issued on March 10, 1998
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 22, 2016Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

A radar system in which a frequency agile synthesizer is used to provide rapid frequency shifts and in which measures are taken to maintain phase coherency. The system is fully coherent such that all signals are derived from a common source and are capable of high pulse repetition rates in excess of 1 MHz. There are no inherent transmit duty cycle restrictions and the system is able to transmit complex phase and frequency modulated waveforms. A frequency interleaving scheme is used to resolve range ambiguities at high pulse repetition frequencies and the use of a complementary phase coding scheme allows a high range resolution processing with the transmitted waveforms.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 620363 filed on 03/22/1996

US Classes:

342/202, For pulse modulation342/62, Missile or spacecraft guidance342/97, With automatic lock-on342/131, Combined with pulse modulation (e.g., frequency agile)342/137, With variable pulse repetition frequency (PRF) or pulse width342/140, With azimuth and elevation determination342/188, With polarization342/194, Complex signal (in phase and quadrature)342/196Fast fourier transform (FFT)

Field of Search

342/202, For pulse modulation342/62, Missile or spacecraft guidance342/90, Automatic target detection342/97, With automatic lock-on342/131, Combined with pulse modulation (e.g., frequency agile)342/137, With variable pulse repetition frequency (PRF) or pulse width342/140, With azimuth and elevation determination342/141, Off boresight342/162, Digital342/188, With polarization342/194, Complex signal (in phase and quadrature)342/195, Digital processing342/196, Fast fourier transform (FFT)342/201, Combined with pulse modulation342/203With noise reduction

Examiners

Primary: Sotomayor, John B.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

US Patent References

4155088, Dual frequency transmission apparatus for frequency-agile radar systems utilizing MTI techniques
Issued on: 05/15/1979
Inventor: Taylor, Jr. ,   et al.
4194204, High resolution microwave seeker
Issued on: 03/18/1980
Inventor: Alpers
4338604, Pulsed coherent doppler radar with frequency agility
Issued on: 07/06/1982
Inventor: Petitjean
4382258, Airborne frequency-modulation radar and its application to a missile homing head
Issued on: 05/03/1983
Inventor: Tabourier
4593286, Method of operating an agile beam coherent radar
Issued on: 06/03/1986
Inventor: Mathews ,   et al.
4665401, Millimeter wave length guidance system
Issued on: 05/12/1987
Inventor: Garrard ,   et al.
4851848, Frequency agile synthetic aperture radar
Issued on: 07/25/1989
Inventor: Wehner
5091730, Pulse radar and components therefor
Issued on: 02/25/1992
Inventor: Cardiasmenos, et al.
5184136, Pulse radar and components therefor
Issued on: 02/02/1993
Inventor: Cardiasmenos
5245347, All weather tactical strike system (AWTSS) and method of operation
Issued on: 09/14/1993
Inventor: Bonta, et al.
5347283Frequency agile radar
Issued on: 09/13/1994
Inventor: Krizek, et al.

International Classes

G01S 007/292
G01S 013/72

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