U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Remote response system and data transfer protocol

Patent 5724357 Issued on March 3, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject March 3, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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Inventor

Assignee

Application

No. 265843 filed on 06/24/1994

US Classes:

370/313, Portable address responsive receiver340/7.23, Including reply to query340/7.46, Group call340/10.32, Group call341/182, With variable pulse length370/312, Message addressed to multiple destinations370/349, Using messages having an address field as header375/238, PULSE WIDTH MODULATION434/351Wireless signals

Examiners

Primary: Kizou, Hassan

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 2108935 CA. 04/13/1994
  • 0556853A2 EP. 08/13/1993
  • 0619663A2 EP. 10/13/1994
  • 4321801C1 DE. 07/13/1974
  • 1078296 GB. 08/13/1967
  • 1523753 GB. 09/13/1978

International Classes

H04J 003/26
H03K 007/08

Abstract

A wireless remote response system includes a base unit which retrieves user-entered responses from a plurality of remote response units, each of which is provided to a user. The base unit transmits a base data package over a wireless communication link to the plurality of remote response units, which decode the base packet and load into memory a portion of the decoded base package at each response unit. Each response unit examines the characters loaded into the memory and determines any character in the portion of the decoded base package that pertains to that particular response unit. Each remote response unit then processes any character that pertains to that particular response unit. Each bit of data exchanged between the base unit and the response unit is encoded as a particular time interval for at least one cycle of a periodic waveform by varying the time interval either between successive rising edges or between successive falling edges of the periodic waveform. Decoding is carried out by measuring the time intervals between rising edges or between falling edges of successive waveforms. It is then determined whether each measured time interval falls within one of at least two distinct non-overlapping time ranges in order to determine a value of each bit.

Other References

  • Search Report from corresponding European Application No. EP 95 30 4487
  • Allowed United States patent application Serial No. 07/826,987, filed Jan. 28, 1992, by the present inventor for a Test Scoring System and Metho
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