U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Apparatus and method for the control of an implantable medical device

Patent 5722998 Issued on March 3, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 7, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3631860

Pacer demand-rate test mode control
Patent #: 4102345
Issued on: 07/25/1978
Inventor: Cannon, III

Method and means for receiving parameter control data in an implantable heart pacer
Patent #: 4126139
Issued on: 11/21/1978
Inventor: Walters ,   et al.

Implantable externally programmable microprocessor-controlled tissue stimulator
Patent #: 4424812
Issued on: 01/10/1984
Inventor: Lesnick

Implantable cardiac stimulator with automatic gain control
Patent #: 4903699
Issued on: 02/27/1990
Inventor: Baker, Jr., et al.

Dual chamber pacemaker with adjustable blanking and V-A extension
Patent #: 4967746
Issued on: 11/06/1990
Inventor: Vandegriff

Low cost implantable medical device
Patent #: 5292342
Issued on: 03/08/1994
Inventor: Nelson, et al.

Activation techniques for implantable medical device
Patent #: 5304206
Issued on: 04/19/1994
Inventor: Baker, Jr., et al.

Magnetic field sensor Patent #: 5438990
Issued on: 08/08/1995
Inventor: Wahlstrand, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 475491 filed on 06/07/1995

US Classes:

607/30, Remotely changing, (e.g., programming, pacer) parameters or operation324/207.21, Magnetoresistive607/59Control signal storage (e.g., programming)

Examiners

Primary: Kamm, William E.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Class

A61N 001/36

Abstract

An implantable medical device includes a giant magnetoresistance ratio (GMR) sensor is used to detect the presence of a magnet in order to command the device to enter a predetermined mode of operation. The GMR responds to a modulated magnetic field generated by the programming of a command transmitter apparatus for non-invasive programming or controlling of the implanted device. The implantable medical device also monitors for the presence of a steady magnetic field to place the implanted device in a known, safe mode.

Other References

  • Integrated GMR Magnetic Sensors Series, Advance Release, NVSI Series, Nonvolatile Electronics, Inc., High Sensitivity, Small Size , p. -2
  • Rapid Prototype Integrated GMR Magnetic Sensors, Nonvolatile Electronics, Inc., pp. 1-2
  • GMR Magnetic Bridge Sensor, Nonvolatile Electronic, Inc., pp. 1-2
  • GMR Materials: Theory and Applications, Sensors, Sep. 1994, David Prutchi, Ph.D., pp. 42-48
  • Science & Technology Physics, Magnetic Field of Dreams, Business Week/Apr. 18, 1994, pp. 118-120
  • The Constant Current Loop: A New Paradigm for Resistance Signal Conditioning, Karl F. Anderson, NASA Dryden Flight Research Center, Sensors and Systems, Sensors, Apr. 1994, pp. 34-38
  • Giant Magnetoresistance Technology Paves The Way for Magnetic Field Sensing, Technology Advics, Electronics Design, Nov. 21, 199
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