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US Patent 5722893 - Card dispensing shoe with scanner

US Patent Issued on March 3, 1998
Estimated Patent Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 17, 2015Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
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Abstract

The present invention is directed to a shoe of the type described wherein the shoe has a card scanner which scans indicia on a playing card as the card moves along and out of a chute by manual direction by the dealer in the normal fashion. The scanner can be one of several different types of devices which will sense each card as it is moved downwardly and out of the shoe. A feed forward neural-network which is trained using error back-propagation to recognize all possible card suits and card values sensed by the scanner. Such a neural-network becomes a part of a scanning system which provides a proper reading of the cards to determine the progress of the play of the game including how the game might suffer if the game players are allowed to count cards using a card count system and perform other acts which would limit the profit margin of the casino. The shoe of the present invention is also provided with additional devices which make it simple and easy to record data relevant to the play of the game. For instance, the shoe has means for accommodating a "customer-tracking-card" or preferred customer card which reads the personal information of a card holder from a magnetic stripe on the card and this information travels with the preferred customer from game to game, throughout a casino, which the customer likes to play. An LCD display can also be part of the shoe and this display can be used to enter and retrieve vital player information as deemed necessary or desirable to the customer file opened when the magnetic stripe reader reads the preferred customer card with the customer name and account number embedded within the cards magnetic stripe.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 543908 filed on 10/17/1995

US Classes:

463/47, Accessory273/149R, Card shufflers and dealers463/29Access or authorization (e.g., game selection, security, etc.)

Field of Search

463/23, Skill level adjustment (e.g., speed change, complexity, etc.)463/29, Access or authorization (e.g., game selection, security, etc.)463/46, Housing463/47, Accessory463/11, Card- or tile-type (e.g., bridge, dominoes, etc.)463/12, Ultimate outcome dependant upon summation of plural card or tile values (e.g., blackjack, etc.)273/292, CARD OR TILE GAMES, CARDS OR TILES THEREFOR273/148R, GAMES ACCESSORIES273/149R, Card shufflers and dealers273/149PDevices for dealing predetermined hands

Examiners

Primary: Harrison, Jessica J.
Assistant: Schaaf, James

US Patent References

4531187, Game monitoring apparatus
Issued on: 07/23/1985
Inventor: Uhland
5259907, Method of making coded playing cards having machine-readable coding
Issued on: 11/09/1993
Inventor: Soules, et al.
5362053, Card reader for blackjack table
Issued on: 11/08/1994
Inventor: Miller
5374061, Card dispensing shoe having a counting device and method of using the same
Issued on: 12/20/1994
Inventor: Albrecht
5382024, Playing card shuffler and dispenser
Issued on: 01/17/1995
Inventor: Blaha
5416308, Transaction document reader
Issued on: 05/16/1995
Inventor: Hood, et al.
5515477Neural networks
Issued on: 05/07/1996
Inventor: Sutherland

Foreign Patent References

  • 3807127 DE 09/13/1989

International Class

A63F 001/14

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