U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Method for amplifying laser signals and an amplifier for use in said method

Patent 5717517 Issued on February 10, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject February 10, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 386483 filed on 02/10/1995

US Classes:

359/342, Particular active medium (e.g., crystal, plasma, fluid, etc.)372/39, PARTICULAR ACTIVE MEDIA372/41Insulating crystal

Examiners

Primary: Hellner, Mark

Attorney, Agent or Firm

International Classes

H01S 003/00
H01S 003/16

Abstract

A method for amplifying a signal pulse of laser light. Preferably, the method is used to amplify 1.3 μm and/or 1.55 μm signal pulses emitted from any 1.3 μm or 1.55 μm signal source, the method comprising providing an amplifying medium, the amplifying medium comprising an elongated core and a light-retaining outer structure surrounding the elongated core. The elongated core preferably comprises a plurality of Cr4+ -doped crystalline particles capable of lasing at 1.3 μm and/or 1.55 μm and preferably having a size of approximately 0.05 μm to 500 μm. The crystalline particles are dispersed within a non-gaseous medium, the non-gaseous medium having an index of refraction that substantially matches that of the crystalline particles. The method further comprises pumping the elongated core, either transversely or longitudinally, so as to excite the crystalline particles and transmitting the signal pulse of laser light through the elongated core while the crystalline particles are excited whereby the signal pulse of laser light becomes amplified. The present invention is also directed to an amplifier comprising the above-described amplifying medium in combination with a light source capable of pumping the elongated core in such a way as to excite the crystalline particles.

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