U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Foamable drilling fluid and methods of use in well drilling operations

Patent 5716910 Issued on February 10, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject September 8, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

3130798

3275552

3299953

3313362

3463231

3486560

3557876

3583483

3889764

Method of foam drilling using a di-substituted taurate foaming agent
Patent #: 3995705
Issued on: 12/07/1976
Inventor: Fischer ,   et al.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 525885 filed on 09/08/1995

US Classes:

507/102, Contains intended gaseous phase at entry into wellbore507/113, Carboxyalkylcellulose (e.g., CMC, CMHEC, etc.)507/118, Resin is polymer derived from ethylenic monomers only (e.g., maleic, itaconic, etc.)507/120, Nitrogen is attached directly or indirectly to the acrylic acid monomer or derivative by nonionic bonding (e.g., acrylamide, acrylonitrile, etc.)507/121, Sulfur is attached directly or indirectly to the acrylic acid monomer or derivative by nonionic bonding (e.g., acrylamidoalkane sulfonates, etc.)507/135, Organic component contains a sulfur attached directly to carbon by nonionic bonding (e.g., sulfonate, etc.)507/140Contains inorganic component other than water or clay

Examiners

Primary: Gibson, Sharon
Assistant: Fee, Valerie

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0 070076 EP. 07/13/1982
  • 2 439 230 FR. 10/13/1978

International Class

C09K 007/00

Abstract

A foamable drilling fluid for use in well operations such as deep water offshore drilling where risers are not employed in returning the fluid to the surface mud pit. A preferred foamable drilling fluid comprises a prehydrated clay such as bentonite, sea water, a surfactant selected from the group consisting of ଱-olefinsulfonates, alkylpolyglycosides, alcohol sulfates, salts of ethoxylated alcohol sulfates, and a stabilizing surfactant consisting of cocoamine betaine. The stabilized foam drilling fluid resists foam breakdown upon drilling cessation, prevents fluid loss to reduce filter cake buildup and increases the carrying capacity of cuttings and other solids. In addition, a foamable drilling fluid is provided including an hydraulic material selected from the group consisting of Portland cement, siliceous material like fumed silica, blast furnace slag and pozzolans such as fly ash. The hydraulic material solidifies the filter cake, reduces the filter cake permeability, and provide better bonding between the filter cake and cement slurry.

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