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On-chip Peltier cooling devices on a micromachined membrane structure

Patent 5714791 Issued on February 3, 1998. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject June 27, 2016. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Silver, thallium, copper and tellurium-based thermoelectrical semiconductive thermoelectric material, preparation and application to thermoelectric converters
Patent #: 4929282
Issued on: 05/29/1990
Inventor: Brun, et al.

Method of manufacturing thermopile infrared detector
Patent #: 5059543
Issued on: 10/22/1991
Inventor: Wise, et al.

Grain boundary junction devices using high Tc superconductors
Patent #: 5162298
Issued on: 11/10/1992
Inventor: Chaudhari, et al.

Thermoelectric module
Patent #: 5448109
Issued on: 09/05/1995
Inventor: Cauchy

Superconducting apparatus having dew-preventable Peltier-effect element integrated therewith
Patent #: 5449952
Issued on: 09/12/1995
Inventor: Kataoka, et al.

Thermoelectric module having reduced spacing between semiconductor elements Patent #: 5515238
Issued on: 05/07/1996
Inventor: Fritz, et al.

Inventors

Application

No. 671477 filed on 06/27/1996

US Classes:

257/467, Temperature257/419, With thinned central active portion of semiconductor surrounded by thick insensitive portion (e.g. diaphragm type strain gauge)257/468, Semiconductor device operated at cryogenic temperature257/930THERMOELECTRIC (E.G., PELTIER EFFECT) COOLING

Examiners

Primary: Jackson, Jerome

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 142185 JP 02/13/1989

International Classes

H01L 027/16
H01L 035/28

Abstract

This invention provides a Peltier cooling device generally useful in cooling electronic devices, especially those which are formed of high Tc superconducting materials. The Peltier device of the invention is formed on a micromachined membrane structure to assure good thermal isolation and to intimately integrate the cooling device with the electronic device it is to cool.The membrane is formed by selective, controlled etching of a bulk substrate of a material such as silicon. The Peltier device is formed by selectively implanting or depositing appropriate dopants to form n-doped and p-doped segments on the membrane with a junction between the differently doped segments at the approximate mid-point of the membrane.

Other References

  • R. Haakenaasen et al, Appl. Phys. Lett. 64 (12), 21 Mar. 1994, entitled "High quality crystalline YBa2 Cu3 O7=ଲ films on thin silicon substrates", pp. 1573-1575
  • Y. Ogawa et al, Electronics and Communications in Japan, Part 2, vol. 76, No. 1, 1993, entitled "Some Considerations on Thermoelectric Cooling Device", pp. 68-79
  • J.Z. Sun et al, Appl. Phys. Lett. (11), 13 Sep. 1993, entitled "Improved process for high-Tc superconducting step-edge junctions", pp. 1561-1563
  • R. Smythe, Electronic Products, Aug. 1995, entitled "Thermoelectric coolers take the heat out of today's hot chips", pp. 47-4
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