Patent References 3560644 Three-dimensional television system Head trackable wide angle visual system Stereoscopic color television system Device for displaying three-dimensional images Monocular scene generator for biocular wide field of view display system Display system having wide field of view Method and system for solid modelling Stereoscopic camera apparatus which incorporates cameras and can commonly adjust directions of the cameras Processing of video image signals InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 365750 filed on 12/29/1994US Classes:382/154, 3-D or stereo imaging analysis382/276IMAGE TRANSFORMATION OR PREPROCESSINGExaminersPrimary: Boudreau, Leo H.Assistant: Tadayon, Bijan Attorney, Agent or FirmForeign Patent References
International ClassesG06K 009/00291 295 296 298 300 AbstractA system for generating images of a scene as the scene would be observed from an arbitrary location. A plurality of discrete images, typically video images, taken at different viewpoints, as, for example, by a plurality of cameras pointing outwardly on a curving locus are converted to an offset epipolar image. The offset epipolar image includes a plurality of linesets, each such lineset incorporating one scanning line from each of the discrete video images. Each line in the virtual image is reconstructed from a lineset of the epipolar image. The reconstruction may include interpolation between pixel data representing lines from adjacent discrete images and mapping of pixels from one or more lines representing one or more adjacent discrete images onto the pixel line of the virtual image. The nature of the mapping depends upon the viewpoint selected for the virtual image. The system can provide real time stereoscopic telepresence, i.e., a virtual viewpoint images for each eye as the observer moves his or her head.Other References
Field of Search3-D or stereo imaging analysisInterframe coding (e.g., difference or motion detection) Predictive coding Quantization Error diffusion or dispersion Combining image portions (e.g., portions of oversized documents) Changing the image coordinates Multiple scanning Registering or aligning multiple images to one another Target tracking or detecting Range or distance measuring Motion or velocity measuring Robotics Image filter Edge or contour enhancement IMAGE TRANSFORMATION OR PREPROCESSING Transforming each dimension separately Mapping 2-D image onto a 3-D surface Measuring image properties (e.g., length, width, or area) Combining plural sources Geometric transformation Plural cameras PANORAMIC With observer selected field of view Multiple channels With transformation or rectification Aircraft or spacecraft OBJECT TRACKING Ship View simulated by cathode ray screen display Simulation of view from aircraft Gray scale capability (e.g., halftone) | |