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Immunologic enhancement with intermittent interleukin-2 therapy

Patent 5696079 Issued on December 9, 1997. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 26, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

Immunotherapy for AIDS patients
Patent #: 4863730
Issued on: 09/05/1989
Inventor: Karpas

Dipeptidyl 2-amino-1,2-dideoxy-D-glucose derivatives as host resistance enhancers in AIDS-immunocompromised hosts and methods of use
Patent #: 4868157
Issued on: 09/19/1989
Inventor: Durette

Treatment of human retroviral infections with 2',3'-dideoxyinosine alone and in combination with other antiviral compounds
Patent #: 5026687
Issued on: 06/25/1991
Inventor: Yarchoan, et al.

Immunologic enhancement with intermittent interleukin-2 therapy Patent #: 5419900
Issued on: 05/30/1995
Inventor: Lane, et al.

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 452440 filed on 05/26/1995

US Classes:

514/2, Peptide containing (e.g., protein, peptones, fibrinogen, etc.) DOAI424/85.4, Interferon424/85.5, Gamma or immune435/7.1, Involving antigen-antibody binding, specific binding protein assay or specific ligand-receptor binding assay435/69.1, Recombinant DNA technique included in method of making a protein or polypeptide435/252.3, Transformants (e.g., recombinant DNA or vector or foreign or exogenous gene containing, fused bacteria, etc.)435/320.1, VECTOR, PER SE (E.G., PLASMID, HYBRID PLASMID, COSMID, VIRAL VECTOR, BACTERIOPHAGE VECTOR, ETC.) BACTERIOPHAGE VECTOR, ETC.)514/44, Polynucleotide (e.g., RNA, DNA, etc.)530/350, PROTEINS, I.E., MORE THAN 100 AMINO ACID RESIDUES536/23.1, DNA or RNA fragments or modified forms thereof (e.g., genes, etc.)536/23.5Encodes an animal polypeptide

Examiners

Primary: Ulm, John
Assistant: Sorensen, Kenneth A.

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 343 480 EP. 11/13/1983
  • 426 521 EP. 05/13/1991
  • 452 598 EP. 10/13/1991

International Class

A61K 038/20

Foreign Application Priority Data

1994-05-19 WO

Abstract

A method for activating a mammalian immune system entails a series of IL-2 administrations that are effected intermittently over an extended period. Each administration of IL-2 is sufficient to allow spontaneous DNA synthesis in peripheral blood or lymph node cells of the patient to increase and peak, and each subsequent administration follows the preceding administration in the series by a period of time that is sufficient to allow IL-2 receptor expression in peripheral or lymph node blood of the patient to increase, peak and then decrease to 50% of peak value. This intermittent IL-2 therapy can be combined with another therapy which targets a specific disease state, such as an anti-retroviral therapy comprising, for example, the administration of AZT, ddI or interferon alpha. In addition, IL-2 administration can be employed to facilitate in situ transduction of T cells in the context of gene therapy. By this approach the cells are first activated in vivo via the aforementioned IL-2 therapy, and transduction then is effected by delivering a genetically engineered retrovital vector directly to the patient.

Other References

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