...that two musicians were responsible for the invention of color print film? Fascinated by photography, Leopold Godowsky and Leopold Mannes worked together to produce an easy-to-use, practical color film. They worked full time as music teachers and gave concerts while experimenting during their off hours in Mannes' kitchen. Their success earned them full-time, well-paying jobs at Kodak and their efforts resulted in Kodachrome film, which was introduced in 1935.
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AbstractA cycle of alternately or cyclically introducing external gases containing molecules of component elements of a compound semiconductor to be formed on a substrate is repeated while appropriately controlling the pressure, substrate temperature and gas introduction rate in a crystal growth vessel, so that a monocrystal which is dimensionally as precise as a single monolayer can grow on the substrate by making use of chemical reactions on the heated substrate surface.Doped molecular layer epitaxy of a compound semiconductor comprising individual steps of introducing and evacuating a first source gas, introducing and evacuating a second source gas, and introducing and evacuating an impurity gas which contains an impurity element. The doped impurity concentration varies almost linearly with the pressure during doping in a wide range.Other References
| InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 077119 filed on 06/15/1993US Classes:117/89, Including change in a growth-influencing parameter (e.g., composition, temperature, concentration, flow rate) during growth (e.g., multilayer or junction or superlattice growing)117/93, With significant flow manipulation or condition, other than merely specifying the components or their sequence or both117/102, With significant flow manipulation or condition, other than merely specifying the components or their sequence or both117/105, Including change in a growth-influencing parameter (e.g., composition, temperature, concentration, flow rate) during growth (e.g., multilayer or junction or superlattice growing)117/953, {B,Al,Ga,In,Tl}{P,As,Sb,Bi} compound containing, except intermetallics thereof (i.e., except {Al,Ga,In,Tl}{Sb,Bi}) {C30B 29/40}117/954, Gallium arsenide containing (e.g., GaAlAs, GaAs) {C30B 29/42}117/956, {Zn,Cd,Hg}{S,Se,Te} compound containing {C30B 29/46}257/E21.09, Deposition of semiconductor material on substrate, e.g., epitaxial growth, solid phase epitaxy (EPO)257/E21.11, Doping the epitaxial deposit (EPO)257/E21.123, Substrate is crystalline semiconductor material, e.g., lattice adaptation, heteroepitaxy (EPO)257/E21.131Selective epilaxial growth, e.g., simultaneous deposition of mono- and non-mono semiconductor material (EPO)Field of Search427/243, FORAMINOUS PRODUCT PRODUCED117/953, {B,Al,Ga,In,Tl}{P,As,Sb,Bi} compound containing, except intermetallics thereof (i.e., except {Al,Ga,In,Tl}{Sb,Bi}) {C30B 29/40}117/954, Gallium arsenide containing (e.g., GaAlAs, GaAs) {C30B 29/42}117/956, {Zn,Cd,Hg}{S,Se,Te} compound containing {C30B 29/46}117/89, Including change in a growth-influencing parameter (e.g., composition, temperature, concentration, flow rate) during growth (e.g., multilayer or junction or superlattice growing)117/93, With significant flow manipulation or condition, other than merely specifying the components or their sequence or both117/102, With significant flow manipulation or condition, other than merely specifying the components or their sequence or both117/105Including change in a growth-influencing parameter (e.g., composition, temperature, concentration, flow rate) during growth (e.g., multilayer or junction or superlattice growing)ExaminersPrimary: Kunemund, RobertAttorney, Agent or FirmInternational ClassC30B 025/14Foreign Application Priority Data1984-07-26 JP |