Detection of concealed explosives and contraband
Patent 5692029 Issued on November 25, 1997. Estimated Expiration Date: 
June 6, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.
June 6, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.Patent References 3678278 3832545 3919467 3924064 Method and apparatus for providing height variation compensation in certain nuclear gauging applications including nuclear mine detection Mine detector system Radiant energy alarm system Baggage inspection device System for passenger and luggage processing at commercial airports Device for examining luggage by means of X-rays InventorsAssigneeApplicationNo. 467983 filed on 06/06/1995US Classes:378/88, Composition analysis378/86Scatter analysisExaminersPrimary: Church, Craig E.Attorney, Agent or FirmForeign Patent References
International ClassG01N 023/201AbstractThe invention is a detector for detection of concealed explosives, drugs and contraband using x-rays imaging and powder pattern techniques and ultrasonics. In case of inspection of carry-on baggage a combination of computer-aided x-ray transmission imaging and x-ray diffraction analysis is used to screen; confirm and localize threats. The x-ray transmission is used to segregate dense baggage and cargo which are inspected by x-ray backscatter imaging to identify suspicious objects. All suspicious objects are carefully analyzed by x-ray diffraction. In another embodiment a slow processing system uses diffraction for identification of threats and x-ray radiography for localization of the objects. In case of drugs concealed in compartments aboard marine vessels or air crafts a hand-held x-ray system is disclosed which can be used in three modes of operation: x-ray transmission, x-ray backscatter, or x-ray diffraction dependent on the architecture of the compartment. In case of buried mines an oscillating dual-energy x-ray backscatter imaging is used for antipersonnel mines and a combination of x-ray backscatter imaging and prompt gamma detectors is used for antivehicle and antiaircraft mines. Ultrasonic detectors are disclosed for detection of explosives on persons. Also, a tracking system based on bar-code identification system and a central computer is disclosed for baggage. | |
