U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
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Area mapping employing reference clusters for high quality noninteger resolution conversion with enhancement

Patent 5689343 Issued on November 18, 1997. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject May 26, 2015. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

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Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 451376 filed on 05/26/1995

US Classes:

358/3.21, Adaptive multi-level image reproduction345/428, Adjusting level of detail358/1.13, Emulation or plural modes358/448, Image processing382/209, Template matching (e.g., specific devices that determine the best match)382/260, Image filter382/298To change the scale or size of an image

Examiners

Primary: Frahm, Eric

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 0622756A3 EP 04/13/1994
  • 2172169A GB 09/13/1986

International Classes

H04N 001/40
G06K 009/62
G06K 009/42
G06K 015/00

Abstract

A method and apparatus for converting the resolution of an input image to a higher resolution that is a noninteger multiple of the input resolution. The method and apparatus employ either an interlocked or noninterlocked clustering arrangement of output pixels in order to assign to each output pixel a reference value determined from the signal levels of the input image. In addition, the method and apparatus include a template-based enhancement filter to further refine modify or alter the assigned signal level prior to its output as a higher resolution image.

Other References

  • Doughherty et al; "Optimal mean-absolute-error hit-or-miss filters: morphological representation and estimation of the binary conditional expectation"; SPIE Journal of Optical Engineering, vol. 32, No. 4, Apr. 1993, pp. 815-827
  • J. Potter, "A Density Preserving Digital Image Magnifier/Reducer," Xerox Disclosure Journal, vol. 4, No. 6 (Nov./Dec. 1979) pp. 805-807
  • P. Papaconstantinou, "Hardware Architecture for Resolution Conversion Using Area Mapping," Xerox Disclosure Journal, vol. 18, No. 5, (Sep./Oct. 1993), pp. 553-562
  • R. Coward, "Area Mapping Table Look Up Scheme," Xerox Disclosure Journal, vol. 18, No.2, Mar./Apr. 1993), pp.217-221
  • R. Coward, "Area Mapping Approach for Resolution Conversion," Xerox Disclosure Journal, vol. 19, No. 2, (Mar./Apr. 1994) pp. 173-17
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