U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Anti-microbial coating for medical devices

Patent 5681575 Issued on October 28, 1997. Estimated Expiration Date: Icon_subject October 28, 2014. Estimated Expiration Date is calculated based on simple USPTO term provisions. It does not account for terminal disclaimers, term adjustments, failure to pay maintenance fees, or other factors which might affect the term of a patent.

Patent References

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2785153

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Inventor: Braga

More ...

Inventors

Assignee

Application

No. 057968 filed on 05/07/1993

US Classes:

424/423Surgical implant or material

Examiners

Primary: Azpuru, Carlos

Attorney, Agent or Firm

Foreign Patent References

  • 1 106 718 CA. 08/13/1981
  • 2 033 107 CA. 06/13/1992
  • 0 206 024 EP. 12/13/1986
  • 0 254 413 EP. 01/13/1988
  • 0 415 206 A2 EP. 03/13/1991
  • 0 488 269 EP. 06/13/1992
  • 2 634 986 FR. 02/13/1990
  • 819 131 DE. 12/13/2012
  • 25 30 487 DE. 01/13/1977
  • 33 02 567 A1 DE. 07/13/1984
  • 38 30 359 A1 DE. 12/13/1989
  • 57-500588 JP. 04/13/1982
  • 60-21912 JP. 02/13/1985
  • 62-56018 JP. 04/13/1987
  • 2 073 024 GB. 10/13/1981
  • 2 134 791 A GB. 08/13/1984
  • 2 134 791 GB. 08/13/1984
  • PCT/US92/08266 WO. 04/13/1993

International Class

A61F 002/02

Abstract

Anti-microbial coatings and method of forming same on medical devices are provided. The coatings are formed by depositing a biocompatible metal by vapor deposition techniques to produce atomic disorder in the coating such that a sustained release of metal ions sufficient to produce an anti-microbial effect is achieved. Preferred deposition conditions to achieve atomic disorder include a lower than normal substrate temperature, and one or more of a higher than normal working gas pressure and a lower than normal angle of incidence of coating flux. Anti-microbial powders formed by mechanical working to produce atomic disorder are also provided. The invention extends to other metal coatings and powders similarly formed so as to provide enhanced solubility.

Other References

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